Reno (river)

Reno
The river near Sasso Marconi, at the beginning of its course in the Pianura Padana
Location of the Reno River in Italy
EtymologyCeltic *Rēnos, "raging flow"
Native nameRaggn, Ränn (Emilian)
Location
CountryItaly
Physical characteristics
Source 
 • locationTuscan Apennines, Italy
Mouth 
 • location
Adriatic Sea
Length211.8 km (131.6 mi)
Basin size4,628 km2 (1,787 sq mi)
Discharge 
 • average95 m3/s (3,400 cu ft/s)
Map

The Reno ([ˈrɛːno]) is a river of Emilia-Romagna and Tuscany, northern Italy. At 211 km (131 mi),[1] it is the tenth longest river in Italy (the sixth longest of those that flow directly into the sea) and the most important of the region apart from the Po.[2]

It has a drainage basin of 4,628 square kilometres (1,787 sq mi).[1] The annual average discharge at the mouth is about 95 cubic metres per second (3,400 cu ft/s); at the point where the river flows into the Pianura Padana (Po River Plain), it amounts to about 25 cubic metres per second (880 cu ft/s). The highest values registered at its outflow into the Po Plain have approached 2,300 cubic metres per second (81,000 cu ft/s), but the typical value when the river is in flood is around 1,000 cubic metres per second (35,000 cu ft/s).[2] The minimal discharge reported is 0.6 cubic metres per second (21 cu ft/s).

  1. ^ a b Reno, Enciclopedia on line, Istituto Treccani.
  2. ^ a b Lavinia Sella (2016). "Dynamics of mountain Reno river basin (Northern Italy) in the last century: possible relationship with human activity and climate change" (PDF). University of Bologna.