Renovascular hypertension

Renovascular hypertension
Other namesRenal hypertension
3D rendered CT of abdominal aortic branches kidneys
SpecialtyCardiology, nephrology Edit this on Wikidata
SymptomsHigh BP, kidney dysfunction[1]
Risk factorsDiabetes, High cholesterol[1]
Diagnostic methodBlood and urine test[2]
TreatmentAntihypertensive, Stress reduction[1]

Renovascular hypertension is a condition in which high blood pressure is caused by the kidneys' hormonal response to narrowing of the arteries supplying the kidneys.[1] When functioning properly this hormonal axis regulates blood pressure. Due to low local blood flow, the kidneys mistakenly increase blood pressure of the entire circulatory system. It is a form of secondary hypertension - a form of hypertension whose cause is identifiable.[3][4]

  1. ^ a b c d MedlinePlus Encyclopedia: Renovascular hypertension
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference reno was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Textor, Stephen C. (2014). "Secondary hypertension". Journal of the American Society of Hypertension. 8 (12): 943–5. doi:10.1016/j.jash.2014.10.007. PMID 25492839.
  4. ^ Renovascular Hypertension at eMedicine