Rev-ErbA beta

NR1D2
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB
Identifiers
AliasesNR1D2, BD73, EAR-1R, RVR, nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group D member 2, REVERBB, REVERBbeta
External IDsOMIM: 602304; MGI: 2449205; HomoloGene: 3763; GeneCards: NR1D2; OMA:NR1D2 - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_001145425
NM_005126

NM_011584

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001138897
NP_005117

NP_035714

Location (UCSC)Chr 3: 23.95 – 23.98 MbChr 14: 18.2 – 18.24 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Rev-Erb beta (Rev-Erbβ), also known as nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group D member 2 (NR1D2), is a member of the Rev-Erb protein family. Rev-Erbβ, like Rev-Erbα, belongs to the nuclear receptor superfamily of transcription factors and can modulate gene expression through binding to gene promoters.[5] Together with Rev-Erbα, Rev-Erbβ functions as a major regulator of the circadian clock. These two proteins are partially redundant.[6] Current research suggests that Rev-Erbβ is less important in maintaining the circadian clock than Rev-Erbα; knock-out studies of Rev-Erbα result in significant circadian disruption but the same has not been found with Rev-Erbβ. Rev-Erbβ compensation for Rev-Erbα varies across tissues, and further research is needed to elucidate the separate role of Rev-Erbβ.[7]

This gene is expressed in the central and peripheral nervous system, spleen, mandibular maxillary processes, and blood islands. Rev-Erbβ plays a major role in the conduction of inductive signals to aid in controlling differentiating neurons.[5]

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000174738Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000021775Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ a b Dumas B, Harding HP, Choi HS, Lehmann KA, Chung M, Lazar MA, Moore DD (August 1994). "A new orphan member of the nuclear hormone receptor superfamily closely related to Rev-Erb". Molecular Endocrinology. 8 (8): 996–1005. doi:10.1210/mend.8.8.7997240. PMID 7997240.
  6. ^ Koh YS, Moore DD (April 1999). "Linkage of the nuclear hormone receptor genes NR1D2, THRB, and RARB: evidence for an ancient, large-scale duplication". Genomics. 57 (2): 289–92. doi:10.1006/geno.1998.5683. PMID 10198169.
  7. ^ Giambiagi N, Cassia R, Petropoulos I, Part D, Cereghini S, Zakin MM, Ochoa A (December 1995). "Rev-erb beta 2, a novel isoform of the Rev-erb family of orphan nuclear receptors". Biochemistry and Molecular Biology International. 37 (6): 1091–1102. PMID 8747539.