De Niro at the 47th Venice International Film Festival in 1990
Robert De Niro is an American actor, director and producer. His early films included Greetings (1968), The Wedding Party (1969), Bloody Mama (1970), Hi, Mom! (1970), Jennifer on My Mind (1971), The Gang That Couldn't Shoot Straight (1971), and Mean Streets (1973). In 1974, De Niro was cast as the young Vito Corleone in The Godfather Part II .[ 1] His performance in the film led him to win the Academy Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role .[ 2] After The Godfather Part II , he starred in Martin Scorsese 's psychological drama Taxi Driver (1976). In the film, De Niro portrayed Travis Bickle , who is a lonely, depressed 26-year-old living in isolation in New York City.[ 3] He won the Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor ,[ 4] National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Actor ,[ 5] New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actor ,[ 5] and he was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actor .[ 6] De Niro's "You talkin' to me? " dialogue was ranked number 10 on the American Film Institute 's AFI's 100 Years... 100 Movie Quotes .[ 7] In 1978, De Niro appeared in Michael Cimino 's war drama The Deer Hunter , a film based on a trio of steelworkers whose lives were changed forever after fighting in the Vietnam War .[ 8] [ 9] De Niro was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actor .[ 10]
After Taxi Driver , De Niro collaborated with Scorsese on the musical drama New York, New York (1977).[ 11] The film was a box-office failure, and its disappointing reception drove Scorsese into depression and drugs.[ 12] While Scorsese was in rehab , De Niro asked him to read Raging Bull: My Story , a book about boxer Jake LaMotta , which Scorsese threw away and said was "full of shit".[ 12] [ 13] After nearly dying from a drug overdose , Scorsese agreed to make the film.[ 14] Raging Bull (1980) received widespread critical acclaim,[ 15] [ 16] [ 17] and De Niro received the Academy Award for Best Actor,[citation needed ] Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama ,[ 18] and the National Board of Review Award for Best Actor .[ 19] After Raging Bull , De Niro appeared in neo-noir True Confessions (1981), in which he was praised for his performance.[ 20] [ 21] In 1983, De Niro was cast in Martin Scorsese's satirical black comedy The King of Comedy , in which he appeared as a struggling comedian with mental health issues.[ 22] [ 23] While the film bombed at the box office, it was well received by critics.[ 23] [ 22] [ 24] Mark Kermode of The Guardian wrote, "While all these movies are terrific indeed, they pale by comparison with Scorsese and De Niro's finest – and most often overlooked – work: The King of Comedy ".[ 23] The following year, De Niro appeared in the epic crime drama, Once Upon a Time in America .[ 25] In the film, De Niro plays David "Noodles" Aaronson , who struggles as a street kid in a neighborhood on Manhattan's Lower East Side in the 1920s.[citation needed ] Once Upon a Time in America was a financial disaster, grossing $5.3 million on a $30 million budget.[ 26] [ 27] [ 28]
In 1990, De Niro starred in Penny Marshall 's Awakenings , based on Oliver Sacks 's 1973 memoir of the same title and for his performance he was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actor.[ 29] [ 30] [ 31] The following year, De Niro appeared in Scorsese's psychological thriller Cape Fear as Max Cady , a convicted rapist.[ 32] [ 33] He was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actor for his performance.[ 34] In 2000, De Niro appeared in the comedy film Meet the Parents , which was a commercial success, later reprising his role in the 2004 and 2010 sequels. In 2012, De Niro appeared in the David O. Russell film Silver Linings Playbook , for which he received an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor nomination.[ 35] In 2019, De Niro starred in Todd Phillips ' psychological thriller Joker , based on DC Comics characters, as talk show host Murray Franklin.[ 36] [ 37] The film grossed over $1 billion, making it the first R-rated film to do so.[ 38] After Joker , De Niro collaborated with Martin Scorsese on The Irishman (2019).[ 39] In the film, he plays the role of Frank "The Irishman" Sheeran , a truck driver who becomes a hitman involved with mobster Russell Bufalino and his crime family .[ 40] De Niro's performance in the film was widely praised by critics.[ 41] [ 42]
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^ " 'Godfather, Part II' Wins 7 Oscars" . The New York Times . April 9, 1975. ISSN 0362-4331 . Archived from the original on April 17, 2020. Retrieved April 17, 2020 .
^ Ebert, Roger. "Taxi Driver movie review & film summary (1976)" . RogerEbert.com. Archived from the original on December 30, 2018. Retrieved April 17, 2020 .
^ "LAFCA" . Los Angeles Film Critics Association Awards . September 4, 2017. Archived from the original on September 4, 2017. Retrieved April 17, 2020 .
^ a b Rausch, Andrew J. (May 3, 2010). The Films of Martin Scorsese and Robert De Niro . Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-0-8108-7414-5 . Archived from the original on April 17, 2020. Retrieved April 17, 2020 .
^ "The 49th Academy Awards" . Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. October 5, 2014. Retrieved July 2, 2020 .
^ "Afi's 100 Years…100 Movie Quotes" . American Film Institute. Archived from the original on February 29, 2020. Retrieved April 17, 2020 .
^ Ebert, Roger. "The Deer Hunter movie review & film summary (1979) | Roger Ebert" . RogerEbert.com. Archived from the original on April 4, 2020. Retrieved April 17, 2020 .
^ "After 36 years, The Deer Hunter remains one of the most fascinating films on Vietnam" . New Statesman . August 5, 2014. Archived from the original on April 17, 2020. Retrieved April 17, 2020 .
^ Hammond, Pete (July 3, 2016). "How Michael Cimino's 'The Deer Hunter' Pioneered The Modern Day Oscar Campaign – And Won" . Deadline Hollywood . Archived from the original on April 17, 2020. Retrieved April 17, 2020 .
^ "New York, New York" . British Board of Film Classification . Archived from the original on April 17, 2020. Retrieved April 17, 2020 .
^ a b "Behind the Screen: Minelli on New York, New York" . Scorsese Films . October 23, 2004. Archived from the original on July 10, 2006.
^ Biskind, Peter (November 3, 2016). Easy Riders, Raging Bulls . Bloomsbury Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4088-8215-3 .
^ "Martin Scorsese's Journey From Near-Death Drug Addict to 'Silence' " . The Hollywood Reporter . December 8, 2016. Archived from the original on April 17, 2020. Retrieved April 17, 2020 .
^ Farina, William (November 28, 2011). Eliot Asinof and the Truth of the Game: A Critical Study of the Baseball Writings . McFarland. ISBN 978-0-7864-8821-6 . Archived from the original on April 17, 2020. Retrieved April 17, 2020 .
^ " 'The Irishman' is now Martin Scorsese's best-reviewed film of all time" . NME . October 17, 2019. Archived from the original on April 17, 2020. Retrieved April 17, 2020 .
^ Bondanella, Peter (December 29, 2005). Hollywood Italians: Dagos, Palookas, Romeos, Wise Guys, and Sopranos . Bloomsbury Academic. ISBN 978-0-8264-1757-2 . Archived from the original on April 17, 2020. Retrieved April 17, 2020 .
^ "Raging Bull" . Golden Globe Awards. Archived from the original on December 7, 2017. Retrieved April 17, 2020 .
^ "1980 Archives" . National Board of Review . Archived from the original on April 17, 2020. Retrieved April 17, 2020 .
^ Canby, Vincent (September 25, 1981). " 'True Confessions' with De Niro and Duvall" . The New York Times . ISSN 0362-4331 . Archived from the original on April 17, 2020. Retrieved April 17, 2020 .
^ Grosbard, Ulu. "True Confessions" . Spirituality & Practice . Archived from the original on April 17, 2020. Retrieved April 17, 2020 .
^ a b Canby, Vincent (February 18, 1983). "Scorsese's 'King of Comedy' " . The New York Times . ISSN 0362-4331 . Archived from the original on October 30, 2017. Retrieved April 17, 2020 .
^ a b c Kermode, Mark (November 19, 2010). "Best Martin Scorsese film? The King of Comedy, any day | Mark Kermode" . The Guardian . ISSN 0261-3077 . Archived from the original on February 8, 2017. Retrieved April 17, 2020 .
^ Kenny, Glenn. " "In Order to Work With Bobby You've Got to Make a Deal With the Devil": On Robert De Niro and The King of Comedy" . Vanity Fair . Archived from the original on June 23, 2017. Retrieved April 17, 2020 .
^ "Martin Scorsese breathes new life into gangster classic Once Upon a" . The Independent . May 15, 2012. Archived from the original on April 17, 2020. Retrieved April 17, 2020 .
^ "Once Upon a Time in America (1984) – Financial Information" . The Numbers . Archived from the original on April 17, 2020. Retrieved April 17, 2020 .
^ Abramovich, Alex (June 8, 2003). "How 85 Minutes Disappeared, Once Upon a Time" . The New York Times . ISSN 0362-4331 . Archived from the original on April 17, 2020. Retrieved April 17, 2020 .
^ Nero, Dom (July 3, 2018). "One of the Best Movies About America Was Made By an Outsider" . Esquire . Archived from the original on April 17, 2020. Retrieved April 17, 2020 .
^ " 'Home Alone' in 9th Week as No. 1 Film : Movies: 'Godfather Part III' takes dramatic slide from second to sixth place in its third week out. 'Awakenings' is in second" . Los Angeles Times . January 14, 1991. Archived from the original on April 17, 2020. Retrieved April 17, 2020 .
^ "Robert De Niro's Best, Worst and Craziest Performances" . Rolling Stone . September 24, 2015. Archived from the original on February 28, 2020. Retrieved April 17, 2020 .
^ "Oliver Sacks, Neurologist and 'Awakenings' Author, Dies at 82" . The Hollywood Reporter . August 30, 2015. Archived from the original on April 17, 2020. Retrieved April 17, 2020 .
^ "Martin Scorsese's 'Cape Fear' Remake Is Anything But A Conventional Studio Thriller" . Decider . November 13, 2018. Archived from the original on April 17, 2020. Retrieved April 17, 2020 .
^ Ebert, Roger. "Cape Fear movie review & film summary (1991)" . RogerEbert.com. Archived from the original on February 5, 2017. Retrieved April 17, 2020 .
^ " 'Cape Fear': THR's 1991 Review" . The Hollywood Reporter . November 15, 2019. Archived from the original on November 23, 2019. Retrieved April 17, 2020 .
^ Hammond, Pete (February 10, 2013). "Oscars Q&A: Robert De Niro" . Deadline Hollywood . Archived from the original on May 12, 2020. Retrieved May 4, 2020 .
^ Sharf, Zack (October 2, 2019). "Joaquin Phoenix and Robert De Niro Clashed Over 'Joker' Script Rehearsals" . IndieWire . Archived from the original on December 25, 2019. Retrieved April 17, 2020 .
^ "Wondering why Joker did what he did? Joaquin Phoenix, Todd Phillips discuss controversial talk show scene" . Hindustan Times . October 13, 2019. Retrieved June 29, 2020 .
^ " 'Joker' becomes first R-rated movie to gross $1 billion worldwide" . Entertainment Weekly . Archived from the original on November 16, 2019. Retrieved April 17, 2020 .
^ Bramesco, Charles (December 3, 2019). "The Irishman: the murder, the women, the ending – discuss with spoilers" . The Guardian . ISSN 0261-3077 . Archived from the original on February 29, 2020. Retrieved April 17, 2020 .
^ "Robert De Niro said no green screen. No face dots. How 'The Irishman's' de-aging changes Hollywood" . Los Angeles Times . January 2, 2020. Archived from the original on March 4, 2020. Retrieved April 17, 2020 .
^ Sharf, Zack (September 27, 2019). " 'The Irishman' First Reactions Praise Martin Scorsese's 'Instant Classic' and 'Masterpiece' " . IndieWire . Archived from the original on April 17, 2020. Retrieved April 17, 2020 .
^ "Why Scorcese's The Irishman disappoints" . IrishCentral. December 12, 2019. Archived from the original on April 17, 2020. Retrieved April 17, 2020 .