Rolls-Royce Pennine

Pennine
Type X-24 air-cooled sleeve-valve piston aero-engine
National origin United Kingdom
Manufacturer Rolls-Royce Limited
First run 1945
Number built 1
Developed from Rolls-Royce Exe

The Rolls-Royce Pennine was a British 46-litre air-cooled sleeve valve engine with 24 cylinders arranged in an X formation. It was an enlarged version of the 22-litre Exe; a prototype engine was built and tested, but never flew.[1] The project was terminated in 1945, being superseded by the jet engine.[2]

A 100-litre 5,000 hp X32 (twin-X16) version of the Exe/Pennine, originally known as the Exe 100, was to have become the Rolls-Royce Snowdon.[3]

Rolls-Royce air-cooled engines, intended for commercial transport aeroplane use, were named after British mountains, e.g. The Pennines and Snowdon.

  1. ^ Rubbra 1990, p.148.
  2. ^ Gunston 1989, p.142.
  3. ^ "Rolls-Royce and the Sleeve Valve" (PDF). New Zealand Rolls-Royce and Bentley Club (7–3): 8–15. 2007. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 December 2010.