Location of Ross 614 in the constellation Monoceros | |
Observation data Epoch J2000 Equinox J2000 | |
---|---|
Constellation | Monoceros |
CCDM J06294-0249 A[1] | |
Right ascension | 06h 29m 23.401s[1] |
Declination | −02° 48′ 50.32″[1] |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 11.15[1] |
CCDM J06294-0249 B[2] | |
Right ascension | 06h 29m 23.52s[2] |
Declination | −02° 48′ 51.1″[2] |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 14.23[2] |
Characteristics | |
Spectral type | M4.5V[1]/M8V[2] |
Apparent magnitude (B) | ~12.77[1]/~15.96[3] |
Apparent magnitude (V) | ~11.08[1]/~14.23[2] |
Apparent magnitude (R) | ~9.78[1] |
Apparent magnitude (I) | ~8.06[1] |
Apparent magnitude (J) | ~6.376[1]/~8.17[3] |
Apparent magnitude (H) | ~5.754[1]/~7.38[3] |
Apparent magnitude (K) | ~5.486[1]/~6.99[3] |
U−B color index | 1.19/— |
B−V color index | 1.72/— |
Variable type | UV Ceti[4]Flare star[1]/ |
Astrometry | |
Radial velocity (Rv) | +18.2 km/s |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: 694.73 mas/yr Dec.: −618.62 mas/yr |
Parallax (π) | 244.07 ± 0.73 mas[3] |
Distance | 13.36 ± 0.04 ly (4.10 ± 0.01 pc) |
Absolute magnitude (MV) | 13.09/16.17 |
Orbit[5] | |
Period (P) | 16.586±0.004 yr |
Semi-major axis (a) | 1.1012 ±.0082[3]" (4.187+0.008 −0.009 AU) |
Eccentricity (e) | 0.382±0.0001 |
Inclination (i) | 52.918±0.016° |
Longitude of the node (Ω) | 210.385+0.030 −0.031° |
Periastron epoch (T) | 2445226.863+3.020 −3.043 |
Argument of periastron (ω) (secondary) | 220.898±0.023° |
Semi-amplitude (K1) (primary) | 2.201383+0.015629 −0.025186 km/s |
Details | |
Ross 614 A | |
Mass | 0.2228 ±0.0055[3] M☉ |
Radius | 0.25[6] R☉ |
Luminosity | 0.007[6] L☉ |
Temperature | 3,370[6] K |
Ross 614 B | |
Mass | 94.837+0.880 −1.370[5] MJup |
Radius | 0.107[6] R☉ |
Luminosity | 0.001[6] L☉ |
Temperature | 3,145[6] K |
Other designations | |
Ross 614 A: LHS 1849 | |
Ross 614 B: LHS 1850 | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | The system |
A | |
B |
Ross 614 (V577 Monocerotis) is a red dwarf UV Ceti[4] flare star and it is the primary member of a nearby binary star system in the constellation of Monoceros. This star has a magnitude of about 11, making it invisible to the unaided eye even though it is one of the stars nearest to the Sun.[1] This system is among the closest to the Sun at an estimated distance of about 13.3 light years. Because this star is so close to the Earth it is often the subject of study, hence the large number of designations by which it is known.
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