| Kraljevsko hrvatsko domobranstvo Royal Croatian Home Guard | |
|---|---|
 Home Guard Coat of Arms | |
| Active | 1868–1918 |
| Country |  Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia Austria-Hungary |
| Branch | Common Army |
| Motto(s) | Za kralja i Domovinu (For King and Homeland) |
| Engagements | World War I |
| Commanders | |
| Notable commanders | Svetozar Boroević Stjepan Sarkotić |
The Royal Croatian Home Guard (Croatian: Kraljevsko hrvatsko domobranstvo, Hrvatsko-slavonsko domobranstvo or Kraljevsko hrvatsko-ugarsko domobranstvo, often simply Domobranstvo or Domobran in singular, in German: Croatisch-Slawonische Landwehr) was the Croatian-Slavonian army section of the Royal Hungarian Landwehr (Hungarian: Magyar Királyi Honvédség), which existed from 1868 to 1918. The force was created by decree of the Croatian Parliament on December 5, 1868, as a result of the Croatian–Hungarian Settlement.
The settlement specified four conditions:
- Croats would serve their military service within Croatia
- Military training would be conducted in Croatian
- Cadet and Domobran academies would be formed
- Croatian military units could take on Croatian names