Ruspoli family

Ruspoli
Ruspoli
Black noble family
Parent house	House of Marescotti
Country	Duchy of Florence; Papal States; Grand Duchy of Tuscany; Kingdom of Italy; Kingdom of Spain
Current region	Italy; Spain; European Union
Founded	9th century
Current head	Prince Francesco Maria Ruspoli, 10th Prince of Cerveteri
Titles	Cardinal (non-hereditary); Grand Master of the Sacred Apostolic Hospice; Patrizio Romano; Prince of the Holy Roman Empire; Prince of Cerveteri; Prince of Candriano; Prince of Parrano; Prince of Poggio Suasa; Duke of Morignano; Marquess of Riano; Count of Vignanello; Noble of Viterbo; Noble of Orvieto;
Motto	Loyalement sans douter; (French for 'Loyally without doubt')
Cadet branches	Ruspoli-Sueca Ruspoli-Boadilla del Monte (extinct); ; Ruspoli-Poggio Suasa Ruspoli-Candriano (extinct); Ruspoli-Morignano; ; Ruspoli-Fiano (extinct);

The House of Ruspoli is historically one of the great aristocratic families of Rome, but is originally from Florence. Following World War II and the fall of Fascism, the newly established Italian Republic officially abolished titles and hereditary honours in its 1946 Constitution, with the exception of the papal nobility of Rome (fourteen families, among which is the Ruspoli family), as those titles had been created by papal authority.