SOBR (Belarus)

Special Rapid Response Unit
Спецыяльны атрад хуткага рэагавання
Специальный отряд быстрого реагирования
Founded29 June 1999 (1999-06-29)
CountryBelarus
BranchInternal Troops of Belarus
TypeSpecial police
SizeUnknown
Deployments2020–2021 Belarusian protests
Commanders
Current
commander
Aliaksandr Bykaŭ
Notable
commanders
Dmitri Pavlichenko

The Special Rapid Response Unit (Belarusian: Спецыяльны атрад хуткага рэагавання, romanizedSpiecyjalny atrad chutkaha reahavannia; Russian: Специальный отряд быстрого реагирования, romanizedSpetsialnyy otryad bystrogo reagirovaniya), abbreviated SOBR[a] or SAChR,[b] is a special police unit within the Belarusian Ministry of Internal Affairs. Its current leader is Aliaksandr Bykaŭ.

SOBR is controversial for its role in attacks against members of the Belarusian opposition, for which it has been accused of being a death squad by various sources. The head of the force was sanctioned by the European Union for its role in the government crackdown on the 2020–2021 Belarusian protests. The unit also allegedly played a role in the enforced disappearances of opposition leaders Yury Zacharanka, Viktar Hanchar, and Anatol Krasoŭski [be] in 1999, charges that it has denied.
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