SS United States (1864)

History
United States
NameSS United States
BuilderS. Gildersleeve & Son, Portland, Connecticut
Launched1864
Identification
FateWrecked off Cape Romain, South Carolina, 3 April 1881
Notesno lives lost
General characteristics
Typesteamship
Tonnage1,289 GRT 1,180.10 NRT
Length197 ft 0 in (60.05 m) LOA
Beam36 ft 5 in (11.10 m)
Draught17 ft 2 in (5.23 m)
Depth of hold24 ft 0 in (7.32 m)
Decks3
Installed power40 in × 40 in (1,000 mm × 1,000 mm), two cylinder, direct action steam engine
Propulsionscrew
Sail planbrigantine

SS United States was a merchant steamship launched in 1864 and lost off Cape Romain, South Carolina, in 1881.[1] She was the most expensive steamer built by the American shipbuilding firm of S. Gildersleeve & Son, which built 120 vessels.[2] The vessel was named for her country and sported the United States' national symbol, an American eagle, as her figurehead.[3]

She ran aground on Cape Romain on 3 April 1881.

In June 2013, E. Lee Spence announced that United States's wreck site had been located.[4]

  1. ^ Savannah Morning News, Savannah, Georgia, 8 April 1881, p. 3, c. 5
  2. ^ "Portland Shipbuilding". Mystic Seaport Collections and Research Department: Online Resources. Mystic Seaport. p. 515, entry #89.
  3. ^ "Permanent Enrollment", #275, 4 May 1880, Boston, Mass., NARS RG-41
  4. ^ Lorenzi, Rossella (30 June 2013). "Civil War Steamer Found Off South Carolina". Oceans. Discovery News.