STS-60

STS-60
The SPACEHAB-2 in Discovery's payload bay, as Canadarm grapples the Wake Shield Facility (WSF-1).
NamesSpace Transportation System-60
Mission typeMicrogravity research
OperatorNASA
COSPAR ID1994-006A Edit this at Wikidata
SATCAT no.22977
Mission duration8 days, 7 hours, 9 minutes, 22 seconds
Distance travelled5,535,667 km (3,439,704 mi)
Orbits completed130
Spacecraft properties
SpacecraftSpace Shuttle Discovery
Landing mass97,448 kg (214,836 lb)
Payload mass10,231 kg (22,555 lb)
Crew
Crew size6
Members
Start of mission
Launch dateFebruary 3, 1994, 12:10:00 UTC
Launch siteKennedy, LC-39A
ContractorRockwell International
End of mission
Landing dateFebruary 11, 1994, 19:19:22 UTC
Landing siteKennedy, SLF Runway 15
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric orbit
RegimeLow Earth orbit
Perigee altitude348 km (216 mi)
Apogee altitude351 km (218 mi)
Inclination56.40°
Period91.50 minutes
Instruments
Astroculture (ASC-3)
Bioserve Pilot Lab (BPL)
Commercial Generic Bioprocessing Apparatus (CGBA)
Commercial Protein Crystal Growth (CPCG)
Controlled Liquid Phase Sintering Experiment (ECLiPSE-Hab)
Getaway Special (GAS)
Immune Response Studies Experiment (IMMUNE-01)
Organic Separation (ORSEP)
Space Acceleration Measurement System (SAMS)
Space Experiment Facility (SEF)
Three-Dimensional Microgravity Accelerometer (3-DMA)

STS-60 mission patch

Clockwise from bottom left: Reightler, Chang-Díaz, Sega, Krikalev, Davis and Bolden
← STS-61 (59)
STS-62 (61) →

STS-60 was the first mission of the U.S./Russian Shuttle-Mir Program, and the 18th flight of Discovery, in which Sergei K. Krikalev became the first Russian cosmonaut to fly aboard a Space Shuttle. The mission used NASA Space Shuttle Discovery, which lifted off from Launch Pad 39A on February 3, 1994, from Kennedy Space Center, Florida. The mission carried the Wake Shield Facility experiment and a SPACEHAB module, developed by SPACEHAB Inc., into orbit, and carried out a live bi-directional audio and downlink link-up with the cosmonauts aboard the Russian space station Mir.