SVT-40

SVT-40
SVT-40 from the Swedish Army Museum, Stockholm
TypeSemi-automatic rifle
Place of originSoviet Union
Service history
In service1938–present (SVT-38)
1940–present (SVT-40)
Used bySee Users
Wars
Production history
DesignerFedor Tokarev
Designed1938 (updated 1940)[1]
Produced1938–1945[2]
No. builtSVT-38: 150,000[3]
SVT-40: 1,600,000[4][5]
VariantsSVT-38, SVT-40
Specifications
Mass3.85 kilograms (8.5 lb) unloaded[1]
Length1,226 millimetres (48.3 in)[1]
Barrel length625 millimetres (24.6 in)[1]

Cartridge7.62×54mmR[1]
ActionGas-operated short-stroke piston, tilting bolt[1]
Muzzle velocity830–840 m/s (2,720–2,760 ft/s)[6] (light bullet arr. 1908)
Effective firing range500 metres (550 yd), 1,000 metres (1,100 yd)+ (with scope)
Feed system10-round detachable box magazine[1]
Soviet soldiers with SVT-40 rifles.

The SVT-40 (Russian: Самозарядная винтовка Токарева, образец 1940 года, romanizedSamozaryadnaya vintovka Tokareva, obrazets 1940 goda, lit.'Tokarev self-loading rifle, model of 1940') is a Soviet semi-automatic battle rifle that saw widespread service during and after World War II. It was intended to be the new service rifle of the Soviet Red Army, but its production was disrupted by the German invasion in 1941, resulting in a change back to the Mosin–Nagant rifle for the duration of World War II.

  1. ^ a b c d e f g Modern Firearms article on SVT-40 Archived 16 December 2003 at the Wayback Machine
  2. ^ "SVT-40 Tokarev semi-auto rifle".
  3. ^ Suciu, Peter (13 January 2021). "Ranked: Which World War II Semi-Automatic Weapon Was the Best?". National Interest.
  4. ^ Steve Kehaya; Joe Poyer (1996). The SKS Carabine (CKC45g) (4th ed.). North Cape Publications, Inc. p. 10. ISBN 1-882391-14-4.
  5. ^ Edward Clinton Ezell (1983). Small Arms of the World: A Basic Manual of Small Arms (12th ed.). Stackpole Books. p. 894. ISBN 0-8117-1687-2.
  6. ^