Saborsko massacre | |
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Part of the Croatian War of Independence | |
Location | Saborsko, Croatia |
Date | 12 November 1991 |
Target | Croat civilians |
Attack type | Mass murder, ethnic cleansing |
Deaths | 29 |
Perpetrators | SAO Krajina Territorial Defence Forces and the Yugoslav People's Army |
The Saborsko massacre (Pokolj u Saborskom,[1] Operacija Saborsko)[2] was the killing of 29 Croat residents of the village of Saborsko on 12 November 1991, following the seizure of the village in a Yugoslav People's Army (Jugoslovenska Narodna Armija – JNA) and Croatian Serb offensive during the Croatian War of Independence. The fall of the town occurred as part of a JNA and Croatian Serb operation to capture a Croatian-held pocket centered on the town of Slunj, southeast of Karlovac. While the bulk of the civilian population fled with the surviving Croatian forces, those who remained in Saborsko were rounded up and either killed or expelled. The bodies of the victims were retrieved from two mass graves and several individual graves in 1995.
The capture of Saborsko and the killing and expulsion of its civilian population was included in the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY) indictments of Milan Babić and Milan Martić, high-ranking officials of the Croatian Serb-declared wartime breakaway region of SAO Krajina. Following the war, the ICTY convicted Babić and Martić for their role in the events. Saborsko was subsequently rebuilt.