Sacred Heart Basilica, Timaru

Sacred Heart Basilica
Sacred Heart Basilica, Timaru
Map
44°24′06″S 171°14′51″E / 44.4016°S 171.2475°E / -44.4016; 171.2475
LocationTimaru, South Canterbury
CountryNew Zealand
DenominationCatholic
WebsiteSacred Heart Church
History
Founded25 October 1874
Founder(s)Father John Tubman S.M.
DedicationSacred Heart of Jesus
Dedicated1 October 1911
Consecrated1 October 1911
Architecture
Functional statusparish church
Heritage designationCategory I
Designated2 April 1982
Architect(s)Francis Petre
Architectural typePalladian Revival
Byzantine Revival
StyleRoman Renaissance
Groundbreaking6 February 1910
Completed1911
Construction cost£23,000
Specifications
Capacity1,000 seated
Administration
ProvinceWellington
DioceseChristchurch
ParishSacred Heart

The Sacred Heart Basilica or Timaru Basilica, is a Catholic church in Timaru, New Zealand. The term basilica is used to describe the building's Roman basilican style. style.[1] It was designed by the New Zealand architect, Francis Petre and is one of his most celebrated works. Its size and appearance make it one of the most important historic buildings of Timaru and of the South Canterbury region. The Basilica's twin towers and copper cupola are highly visible features of the Timaru skyline, especially from the south.[2] The Basilica is also one of the "most noteworthy examples of ecclesiastical architecture" in New Zealand with elements of "Roman and Byzantine architecture with touches of Art Nouveau decoration." It is a registered historic place, category 1.[3]

  1. ^ In Roman Catholic ecclesiastical terms, Sacred Heart Basilica is not a minor basilica. See: List of minor basilicas in the world.
  2. ^ Brosnahan 2011, p. iii.
  3. ^ Heritage New Zealand (2 April 1985). "Basilica of the Sacred Heart (Catholic)". Heritage List: No 325. Retrieved 21 February 2015.