Saginaw River Rear Range Light

Saginaw River Rear Range Light
Map
LocationBangor Township, Bay County, Michigan
Coordinates43°38′7.8″N 83°51′2″W / 43.635500°N 83.85056°W / 43.635500; -83.85056
Tower
Constructed1839 to 1841
FoundationTimber piles/concrete/steel sheeting
ConstructionCream City Brick covered with concrete
Height59 feet (18 m)[3]
ShapeSquare tapered
Markingswhite/black trim
HeritageNational Register of Historic Places listed place Edit this on Wikidata
Light
First lit1876[1]
Deactivated1960[2]
Focal height77 feet (23 m)[4][5][6]
Lens4th order Fresnel lens[5][7]
Range8.5 nautical miles (15.7 km; 9.8 mi)
Saginaw River Light Station
LocationCoast Guard St., Bay City, Michigan
Area1 acre (0.40 ha)
Built1876
ArchitectMajor Godfrey Weitzel
MPSU.S. Coast Guard Lighthouses and Light Stations on the Great Lakes TR
NRHP reference No.84001373[8]
Added to NRHPJuly 19, 1984

The first Saginaw River lighthouse was constructed from 1839 to 1841, in a period when large quantities of lumber were being harvested and shipped from the heart of Michigan via river and the Great Lakes to the East Coast of the United States via the Erie Canal and Hudson River. This connection to major eastern markets was critical to the development of central Michigan.

In 1867 the United States Corps of Engineers dredged the Saginaw River to enable passage by larger ships upriver. This change required replacing the first light, and in 1876 a pair of lighthouses were constructed in range light configuration to provide improved navigation. The front one was located on the west bank of the river and the rear range lighthouse was located south of the river mouth. It contained living quarters. In 1915, the two lighthouses were converted to electricity.

Closed since the 1970s, the rear range lighthouse was listed in 1984 on the National Register of Historic Places. Dow Chemical Company, which owned the surrounding property, purchased the lighthouse and site in 1986 and boarded it up. Since the turn of the 21st century, the lighthouse and site are being renovated by the Saginaw River Marine Historical Society for heritage tourism.

  1. ^ "Historic Light Station Information and Photography: Michigan". United States Coast Guard Historian's Office. Archived from the original on 2017-05-01.
  2. ^ Interactive map on Michigan lighthouses. Detroit News.
  3. ^ Pepper, Terry. "Database of Tower Heights". Seeing the Light. terrypepper.com.
  4. ^ National Park Service, Maritime History Project, Inventory of Lights, Saginaw River light.
  5. ^ a b Michigan Lighthouse Conservancy, Saginaw River Light.
  6. ^ But see Pepper, Terry. "Database of Focal Heights". Seeing the Light. terrypepper.com. which states 61 feet (19 m)
  7. ^ Pepper, Terry. "Database of Original Lenses". Seeing the Light. terrypepper.com.
  8. ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.