Salicylaldehyde

Salicylic aldehyde
Skeletal formula	Ball-and-stick model
Names
	Preferred IUPAC name 2-Hydroxybenzaldehyde
	Other names Salicylaldehyde; Salicylic aldehyde; o-Hydroxybenzaldehyde
Identifiers
CAS Number	90-02-8 ;
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image;
Beilstein Reference	471388
ChEBI	CHEBI:16008 ;
ChEMBL	ChEMBL108925 ;
ChemSpider	13863618 ;
ECHA InfoCard	100.001.783
EC Number	201-961-0;
Gmelin Reference	3273
KEGG	C06202;
PubChem CID	6998;
UNII	17K64GZH20 ;
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID1021792 ;
	InChI InChI=1S/C7H6O2/c8-5-6-3-1-2-4-7(6)9/h1-5,9H Key: SMQUZDBALVYZAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ; InChI=1/C7H6O2/c8-5-6-3-1-2-4-7(6)9/h1-5,9H Key: SMQUZDBALVYZAC-UHFFFAOYAD;
	SMILES O=Cc1ccccc1O;
Properties
Chemical formula	C7H6O2
Molar mass	122.123 g·mol−1
Density	1.146 g/cm3
Melting point	−7 °C (19 °F; 266 K)
Boiling point	196 to 197 °C (385 to 387 °F; 469 to 470 K)
Magnetic susceptibility (χ)	-64.4·10−6 cm3/mol
Hazards
	GHS labelling:
Pictograms
Signal word	Warning
Hazard statements	H302, H315, H317, H319, H335, H411
Precautionary statements	P280, P305+P351+P338
Safety data sheet (SDS)
Related compounds
Related compounds	Salicylic acid; Benzaldehyde; Salicylaldoxime
	Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). verify (what is ?) Infobox references

Salicylic aldehyde (2-hydroxybenzaldehyde) is an organic compound with the formula C₆H₄OH(CHO).^[3]^[4] Along with 3-hydroxybenzaldehyde and 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde, it is one of the three isomers of hydroxybenzaldehyde. This colorless oily liquid has a bitter almond odor at higher concentration. Salicylaldehyde is a precursor to coumarin and a variety of chelating agents.

^ "Front Matter". Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry : IUPAC Recommendations and Preferred Names 2013 (Blue Book). Cambridge: The Royal Society of Chemistry. 2014. p. 652. doi:10.1039/9781849733069-FP001. ISBN 978-0-85404-182-4.
^ ^a ^b Sigma-Aldrich Co., Salicylaldehyde. Retrieved on 2018-05-24.
^ Merck Index, 11th Edition, 8295
^ Maliverney, Christian; Mulhauser, Michel (2000). "Hydroxybenzaldehydes". Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology. doi:10.1002/0471238961.0825041813011209.a01. ISBN 978-0-471-48494-3.