Samora Machel

Samora Machel
Machel in 1985
1st President of Mozambique
In office
25 June 1975 – 19 October 1986
Prime MinisterMário da Graça Machungo (Jul–Oct 1986)
Preceded byOffice established
Succeeded byJoaquim Chissano
President of the Mozambique Liberation Front
In office
14 May 1970 – 19 October 1986
Vice PresidentMarcelino dos Santos (1970–1977)
Preceded byEduardo Mondlane
Succeeded byJoaquim Chissano
Personal details
Born
Samora Moisés Machel

(1933-09-29)29 September 1933
Gaza Province, Portuguese Mozambique
Died19 October 1986(1986-10-19) (aged 53)
Mbuzini, Transvaal, South Africa
Political partyFRELIMO
Spouses
(m. 1969; died 1971)
(m. 1975)
Children8 including Josina

Samora Moisés Machel (29 September 1933 – 19 October 1986) was a Mozambican politician and revolutionary. A socialist in the tradition of Marxism–Leninism, he served as the first President of Mozambique from the country's independence in 1975 until his death in a plane crash in 1986.