Samsun

Samsun
Clockwise from top right: Samsunum-1 ship and coast, Statue of Honor, Atatürk Culture Centre, Bandırma Ferry and National Struggle Park Open Air Museum, Saathane Square, Store 55
Official logo of Samsun
Samsun is located in Turkey
Samsun
Samsun
Location of Samsun within Turkey
Samsun is located in Black Sea
Samsun
Samsun
Samsun (Black Sea)
Coordinates: 41°17′25″N 36°20′01″E / 41.29028°N 36.33361°E / 41.29028; 36.33361
CountryTurkey
RegionBlack Sea
ProvinceSamsun
Boroughs
Government
 • MayorHalit Doğan (AK Party)
Area
1,055 km2 (407 sq mi)
Elevation
4 m (13 ft)
Population
 (2021)
1,356,079
 • Density573/km2 (1,480/sq mi)
 • Urban
710,000
GDP
 • Metropolitan municipalityTRY 74.830 billion
US$ 8.332 billion (2021)
 • Per capitaTRY 54,873
US$ 6,110 (2021)
Time zoneUTC+03:00 (TRT)
Postal code
55
Area code(+90) 362
Licence plate55
ClimateCfa
Websitewww.samsun.bel.tr www.samsun.gov.tr

Samsun, historically known as Sampsounta (Greek: Σαμψούντα) and Amisos (Ancient Greek: Ἀμισός), is a city on the north coast of Turkey and a major Black Sea port. Over 700,000 people live in the city.[2] The city is the capital of Samsun Province which has a population of over 1,350,000. The city is home to Ondokuz Mayıs University, several hospitals, three large shopping malls, Samsunspor football club, an opera house and a large and modern manufacturing district. A former Greek settlement,[3][4] the city is best known as the place where Mustafa Kemal Atatürk began the Turkish War of Independence in 1919.[5]

Samsun seen from the sea
  1. ^ "Statistics by Theme > National Accounts > Regional Accounts". www.turkstat.gov.tr. Retrieved 11 May 2023.
  2. ^ "İlçe ilçe nüfus istatistikleri" [County district population statistics]. www.haberturk.com (in Turkish). 5 February 2021. Retrieved 27 January 2022.
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference Wilson, M. W p. 3 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference :0 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ Özgören, Aydın (2019). La question du Pont-Euxin. Türk Tarih Kurumu. p. 135. ISBN 978-975-16-3633-1.