Sarit Thanarat

Sarit Thanarat
สฤษดิ์ ธนะรัชต์
Sarit in 1962
11th Prime Minister of Thailand
In office
9 February 1959 – 8 December 1963
MonarchBhumibol Adulyadej
Deputy
Preceded byHimself
as de facto Prime Minister
Succeeded byThanom Kittikachorn
De facto Prime Minister of Thailand
Head of the Revolutionary Council
In office
20 October 1958 – 9 February 1959
MonarchBhumibol Adulyadej
Preceded byThanom Kittikachorn
Succeeded byHimself
as Prime Minister
In office
16 September 1957 – 21 September 1957
MonarchBhumibol Adulyadej
Preceded byPlaek Phibunsongkhram
Succeeded byPote Sarasin
Minister of National Development
In office
23 May 1963 – 8 December 1963
Prime MinisterHimself
Preceded byOffice established
Succeeded byPote Sarasin
Minister of Defence
In office
31 March 1957 – 12 September 1957
Prime MinisterPlaek Phibunsongkhram
Preceded byPlaek Phibunsongkhram
Succeeded byThanom Kittikachorn
Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces
In office
27 September 1957 – 8 December 1963
Preceded byPlaek Phibunsongkhram
Succeeded byThanom Kittikachorn
Commander-in-chief of the Royal Thai Army
In office
23 June 1954 – 8 December 1963
Preceded byPhin Choonhavan
Succeeded byThanom Kittikachorn
Commissioner-General of the Royal Thai Police
In office
9 February 1959 – 8 December 1963
Preceded bySawai Saenyakorn
Succeeded byPrasert Ruchirawongse
Personal details
Born
Siri[a]

(1908-06-16)16 June 1908
Bangkok, Krung Thep, Siam (now Phra Nakhon, Bangkok, Thailand)
Died8 December 1963(1963-12-08) (aged 55)
Phramongkutklao Hospital, Phaya Thai, Bangkok, Thailand (now Ratchathewi, Bangkok, Thailand)
Spouse4 (81 mistresses)
Children7 (1 adopted)
Profession
  • Army officer
  • politician
Signature
Military service
Allegiance Thailand
Branch/serviceRoyal Thai Army
Royal Thai Navy (honorary)
Royal Thai Air Force (honorary)
Royal Thai Police
Volunteer Defense Corps
Royal Thai Armed Forces
Years of service1928–1963
RankField Marshal[1]
Admiral of the Fleet[2]
Marshal of the Air Force
Police General[3]
VDC Gen.[4]
Commands
Battles/warsBoworadet rebellion
Japanese conquest of Burma
Vietnam War

Field Marshal Sarit Thanarat (also spelt Dhanarajata; Thai: สฤษดิ์ ธนะรัชต์, pronounced [sā.rìt tʰā.ná.rát]; 16 June 1908 – 8 December 1963) was a Thai military officer who staged a coup in 1957, replacing Plaek Phibunsongkhram as Thailand's prime minister until Sarit died in 1963. He was born in Bangkok, but grew up in his mother's home town in Isan-speaking northeastern Thailand and considered himself from Isan. His father, Major Luang Ruangdetanan (real name Thongdi Thanarat), was a career army officer best known for his translations into Thai of Cambodian literature.[5][6][7] He had partial Chinese ancestry.[5][6][7]


Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).

  1. ^ "ประกาศสำนักคณะรัฐมนตรี เรื่อง พระราชทานยศทหาร" [Announcement of the Cabinet Office on the granting of military ranks] (PDF) (in Thai). Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 August 2016.
  2. ^ "ประกาศสำนักนายกรัฐมนตรี เรื่อง พระราชทานยศทหาร" [Announcement of the Prime Minister's Office on the granting of military ranks] (PDF) (in Thai). Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 August 2016.
  3. ^ "ประกาศสำนักนายกรัฐมนตรี เรื่อง พระราชทานยศตำรวจ" [Announcement of the Prime Minister's Office on the Granting of Police Ranks] (PDF) (in Thai). Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 October 2018.
  4. ^ "ข่าวในพระราชสำนัก พระบรมมหาราชวง" [Royal News - Royal Family] (PDF) (in Thai). Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 October 2018.
  5. ^ a b Gale, T. 2005. Encyclopedia of World Biographies.
  6. ^ a b Smith Nieminen Win (2005). Historical Dictionary of Thailand (2nd ed.). Praeger Publishers. p. 225. ISBN 978-0-8108-5396-6.
  7. ^ a b Richard Jensen, Jon Davidann, Sugita (2003). Trans-Pacific Relations: America, Europe, and Asia in the Twentieth Century. Praeger Publishers. p. 222. ISBN 978-0-275-97714-6.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)