Sassoon Eskell

Sassoon Eskell
ساسون حسقيل
Sassoon Eskell
Deputy for the Iraqi Parliament
In office
1925–1932
MonarchFaisal I of Iraq
ConstituencyBaghdad
Minister of Finance
In office
1 September 1921 – 1925
MonarchFaisal I of Iraq
Prime MinisterYasin al-Hashimi
Jafar al-Askari
Abd al-Muhsin as-Sa'dun
Abd Al-Rahman Al-Gillani
Personal details
Born
Sassoon Eskell

(1860-03-17)17 March 1860
Baghdad, Ottoman Iraq
Died31 August 1932(1932-08-31) (aged 72)
Paris, France
Resting placePère Lachaise Cemetery, Paris
CitizenshipIraqi
ProfessionStatesman, Financier

Sir Sassoon Eskell, KBE (17 March 1860 – 31 August 1932), also known as Sassoon Effendi was an Iraqi statesman, financier and politician. He is regarded in Iraq as the Father of Parliament. Eskell was the first Minister of Finance in the Kingdom and a permanent Member of Parliament until his death. Along with Gertrude Bell and T. E. Lawrence, he was instrumental in the creation and the establishment of the Kingdom of Iraq post-Ottoman rule, and he founded the nascent Iraqi government's laws and financial structure.[1][2][3][4][5]

Eskell is was as one of the most prominent Jews in Iraq. He was knighted by King George V in 1923. King Faisal I conferred on him the Civil Rafidain Medal Grade II, the Shahinshah awarded him the Shir-o-khorshi medal and the Ottoman Empire decorated him with the Al-Moutamayez Medal.[4][6][7]

  1. ^ "The Scribe – Journal of Babylonian Jewry, October 1986, Issue 20, p.7" (PDF).
  2. ^ "The Gertrude Bell Project: Bell's letter to her father dated 14 June 1920".
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference hebrewhistory was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ a b Bekhor, Gourji C. (1990). Fascinating Life and Sensational Death. Israel: Peli Printing Works Ltd. p. 41.
  5. ^ "The Gertrude Bell Project: Bell's letter to her father dated 1 November 1920".
  6. ^ Cite error: The named reference answers.com was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  7. ^ Cite error: The named reference farhi-sasson eskel was invoked but never defined (see the help page).