Saturn INT-20

Saturn INT-20
FunctionManned LEO launch vehicle
ManufacturerBoeing (S-IC)
Douglas (S-IVB)
Country of originUnited States
Size
Height85 m (279 ft)
Diameter10 m (33 ft)
Mass2,304,000 kg (5,079,000 lb)
Stages2
Capacity
Payload to LEO
Mass60,500 kg (133,400 lb)
Launch history
StatusProposal
Launch sitesLC-39, Kennedy Space Center
First stage - S-IC
Engines3-5 Rocketdyne F-1
Thrust34.02 MN (7,650,000 lbf)
Burn time212 seconds
PropellantRP-1 / LOX
Second stage S-IVB
Engines1 Rocketdyne J-2
Thrust1 MN (220,000 lbf)
Burn time~475 seconds
PropellantLH2 / LOX

The Saturn INT-20 was a proposed intermediate-payload follow-on from the Apollo Saturn V launch vehicle. A conical-form interstage would be fitted on top of the S-IC stage to support the S-IVB stage, so it could be considered either a retrofitted Saturn IB with a more powerful first stage, or a stubby, cut-down Saturn V without the S-II second stage.[1]

Three variants were studied, one with three F-1 engines in the first stage, one with four, and one with five.[2]

  1. ^ Final Report - Studies of Improved Saturn V Vehicles and Intermediate Payload Vehicles (P-115) (PDF). Boeing Space Division. October 1966. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2006-06-14.
  2. ^ "Saturn INT-20". www.astronautix.com. Retrieved 2024-01-18.