Saxiloba | |
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Saxiloba firmula | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Ascomycota |
Class: | Lecanoromycetes |
Order: | Gyalectales |
Family: | Porinaceae |
Genus: | Saxiloba Lücking, Moncada & Viñas (2020) |
Type species | |
Saxiloba firmula (Müll.Arg.) Lücking, Moncada & Sipman (2020)
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Species | |
Saxiloba is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Porinaceae.[1] It comprises three species of saxicolous (rock-dwelling) placodioid lichens, known from disjunct locations in the Caribbean, Hawaii, and Brazil. The genus was circumscribed in 2020 to accommodate species with a distinctive placodioid thallus featuring unique surface patterns and internal crystal structures. Saxiloba lichens are characterised by their flattened, leaf-like thalli with marginal lobes, growing tightly appressed to rock surfaces. They have a complex internal structure, including large crystal clusters embedded within the photobiont layer, which may be an adaptation for light management in their typically shaded habitats.