Semnani language

Semnani
سمنی زفون
Semani zefön
RegionIran
EthnicitySemnani
Native speakers
70,000 (2021)[1]
Dialects
  • Biyabanaki
Language codes
ISO 639-3smy
Glottologsemn1249
ELPSemnani
Map depicting areas where Semnani languages are spoken (alongside Caspian languages)

Semnani (سمنی زفون, Semani zefön) (known also as Komisenian languages) is one of the local languages of the Semnan Province of Iran. Despite the common misconception that Semnani is a Persian dialect, the language belongs to the Northwestern branch of the Western Iranian languages. Like other Caspian languages, it bears some resemblance to the Old Iranian Median language and was influenced by Parthian in a later process.[2]

  1. ^ Semnani at Ethnologue (26th ed., 2023) Closed access icon
  2. ^ Habib Borjian: . In: . Nr. 2. Brill, 2009