Senate of Thailand

Senate of Thailand

วุฒิสภา

Wutthisapha
13th Senate of Thailand
Coat of arms or logo
Seal of the National Assembly
Type
Type
Leadership
Mongkol Surasajja
since 26 July 2024
First Vice-President
Kriangkrai Srirak
since 26 July 2024
Second Vice-President
Bunsong Noisophon
since 26 July 2024
Structure
Seats200
Political groups
Length of term
5 years, non-renewable
Elections
Indirect limited voting with self-nomination
Last election
9–26 June 2024
Next election
August–September 2029
Meeting place
Chandra Chamber
Sappaya-Sapasathan
Dusit District
Bangkok, Thailand
Website
www.senate.go.th

The Senate of Thailand[a] is the upper house of the National Assembly of Thailand, Thailand's legislative branch. In accordance with the 2017 constitution of Thailand, the Senate is a non-partisan legislative chamber, composed of 200 members – all are selection by the candidates from 20 groups.[1] Senators serve five year terms in office.[2] However, in practice, the chamber is split into factions with political ties.[3]

Thailand has not always had a senate. Some constitutions provided for senate, with senators being fully appointed, half-elected, and fully elected. Most recently, during 2014 and 2019, the senate was abolished and replaced by unicameral National Legislative Assembly.[4][5]


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  1. ^ "Thailand's Constitution of 2017" (PDF). Constitute Project. 4 February 2020. Archived (PDF) from the original on 14 November 2022. Retrieved 18 April 2020.
  2. ^ "The World Factbook; Thailand". US Central Intelligence Agency. Archived from the original on 10 June 2021. Retrieved 18 April 2020.
  3. ^ "Senate splinters as factions vie to control Speaker pick". Bangkok Post. Retrieved 23 July 2024.
  4. ^ Kendall, Dave (2019-01-28). "Explainer: The appointed Senate". Bangkok Post. Retrieved 2019-01-28.
  5. ^ "Thailand election: Quick guide to the post-coup polls". BBC News. 2019-03-25. Archived from the original on 2019-06-06. Retrieved 2019-09-30.