Sevier orogeny

Geography of Sevier Orogeny
An example of thin-skinned thrusting in Montana where the white Madison Limestone is repeated, with one occurrence in the foreground (that pinches out with distance) and another to the upper right corner and top of the photo.
ContinentNorth America
BordersUnited States and Canada

The Sevier orogeny was a mountain-building event that affected western North America from northern Canada to the north to Mexico to the south.

Location of the Sevier Fold and Thrust Belt (highlighted in red). After Yonkee and Weil (2015).[1]

The Sevier orogeny was the result of convergent boundary tectonic activity, and deformation occurred from approximately 160 million years (Ma) ago[2] to around 50 Ma.[3] This orogeny was caused by the subduction of the oceanic Farallon Plate underneath the continental North American Plate. Crustal thickening that led to mountain building was caused by a combination of compressive forces and conductive heating initiated by subduction, which led to deformation.[4] The Sevier River area of central Utah is the namesake of this event.

  1. ^ Yonkee, W. Adolph; Weil, Arlo Brandon (2015-11-01). "Tectonic evolution of the Sevier and Laramide belts within the North American Cordillera orogenic system". Earth-Science Reviews. 150: 531–593. doi:10.1016/j.earscirev.2015.08.001. ISSN 0012-8252.
  2. ^ Giallorenzo, M.A.; Wells, M.L.; Yonkee, W.A.; Stockli, D.F.; Wernicke, B.P. (2018-03-01). "Timing of exhumation, Wheeler Pass thrust sheet, southern Nevada and California: Late Jurassic to middle Cretaceous evolution of the southern Sevier fold-and-thrust belt". GSA Bulletin. 130 (3–4): 558–579. doi:10.1130/B31777.1. ISSN 0016-7606.
  3. ^ Decelles, Peter G. (1994-01-01). "Late Cretaceous-Paleocene synorogenic sedimentation and kinematic history of the Sevier thrust belt, northeast Utah and southwest Wyoming". GSA Bulletin. 106 (1): 32–56. doi:10.1130/0016-7606(1994)106<0032:LCPSSA>2.3.CO;2. ISSN 0016-7606.
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference Utah was invoked but never defined (see the help page).