Shigeru Ishiba

Shigeru Ishiba
石破 茂
Official portrait, 2024
Prime Minister of Japan
Assumed office
1 October 2024
MonarchNaruhito
Preceded byFumio Kishida
President of the Liberal Democratic Party
Assumed office
27 September 2024
Vice PresidentYoshihide Suga
Secretary-GeneralHiroshi Moriyama
Preceded byFumio Kishida
Ministerial offices
Minister in charge of Overcoming Population Decline and Vitalizing Local Economy
In office
3 September 2014 – 3 August 2016
Prime MinisterShinzo Abe
Preceded byOffice established
Succeeded byKozo Yamamoto
Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
In office
24 September 2008 – 16 September 2009
Prime MinisterTarō Asō
Preceded bySeiichi Ota
Nobutaka Machimura (acting)
Succeeded byHirotaka Akamatsu
Minister of Defense
In office
26 September 2007 – 2 August 2008
Prime MinisterYasuo Fukuda
Preceded byMasahiko Kōmura
Succeeded byYoshimasa Hayashi
Director-General of the Japan Defense Agency
In office
30 September 2002 – 27 September 2004
Prime MinisterJunichiro Koizumi
Preceded byGen Nakatani
Succeeded byYoshinori Ohno
Deputy Director-General of the Japan Defense Agency
In office
6 January 2001 – 26 April 2001
Prime MinisterYoshirō Mori
Preceded byOffice established
Succeeded byKyogon Hagiyama
Parliamentary Secretary for Defense
In office
6 December 2000 – 6 January 2001
Prime MinisterYoshirō Mori
Preceded bySeiji Nakamura
Masataka Suzuki
Succeeded byOffice abolished
Parliamentary Secretary for Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
In office
4 July 2000 – 5 December 2000
Serving with Issui Miura
Prime MinisterYoshirō Mori
Preceded byYoshio Yatsu
Katsutoshi Kaneda
Succeeded byToshikatsu Matsuoka
Naoki Tanaka
In office
26 December 1992 – 21 June 1993
Serving with Ryōtarō Sudo
Prime MinisterKiichi Miyazawa
Preceded byKoji Futada
Takao Jinnouchi
Succeeded byTakehiko Endo
Party political offices
Secretary-General of the Liberal Democratic Party
In office
26 September 2012 – 3 September 2014
PresidentShinzo Abe
Preceded byNobuteru Ishihara
Succeeded bySadakazu Tanigaki
Chairperson of the Policy Research Council
In office
29 September 2009 – 30 September 2011
PresidentSadakazu Tanigaki
Preceded byKosuke Hori
Succeeded byToshimitsu Motegi
Member of the House of Representatives
Assumed office
8 July 1986
Preceded byMulti-member district
Constituency
Majority85,456 (68.2%)
Personal details
Born (1957-02-04) 4 February 1957 (age 67)
Chiyoda, Tokyo, Japan
Political partyLiberal Democratic (1986–1993; 1997–present)
Other political
affiliations
Japan Renewal Party
(1993–1994)
New Frontier Party
(1994–1996)
Independent (1996–1997)
Spouse
(m. 1983)
Children2
ParentJirō Ishiba (father)
EducationKeio Senior High School
Alma materKeio University (LLB)
Signature
WebsiteOfficial website
YouTube information
Channel
Years active2010–present
GenrePolitics
Subscribers25,600[1]
Total views2,087,899[1]

Last updated: November 1, 2024

Shigeru Ishiba (Japanese: 石破 茂, Hepburn: Ishiba Shigeru, born 4 February 1957) is a Japanese politician serving as prime minister of Japan and president of the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) since 2024. He has been a member of the House of Representatives since 1986 and has served as Minister of Defense from 2007 to 2008 and Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries from 2008 to 2009, as well as being the Secretary-General of the LDP from 2012 to 2014.

Ishiba was born into a political family, with his father, Jirō Ishiba, serving as governor of Tottori Prefecture from 1958 to 1974 before later becoming the Minister for Home Affairs. After graduating from Keio University, Ishiba worked at a bank before entering politics after his father's death. Ishiba was elected to the House of Representatives in the 1986 general election as a member of the LDP at the age of 29.

As a Diet member, Ishiba specialized in agricultural policy and defense policy. He served as parliamentary vice minister of agriculture under the premiership of Kiichi Miyazawa but left the LDP in 1993 to join the Japan Renewal Party. After transitioning through several parties and returning to the LDP in 1997, Ishiba held various prominent positions, including Director-General of the Defense Agency under the premiership of Junichiro Koizumi, Minister of Defense under the premiership of Yasuo Fukuda and Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries under the premiership of Tarō Asō.

Ishiba became a key figure within the LDP, running for party leadership multiple times. First in 2008 where he placed fifth, and notably against Shinzo Abe in the 2012 and 2018 elections. Despite his criticisms of LDP factionalism, he established his own faction, Suigetsukai, in 2015, aiming for leadership. After Abe's second resignation, Ishiba ran in 2020 but placed third behind Yoshihide Suga. Ishiba declined to run and endorsed Taro Kono in the 2021 election which was won by Fumio Kishida. After Kishida announced that he would step down in 2024, Ishiba ran for the fifth and final time in the LDP presidential election where he defeated Sanae Takaichi in a second round run-off, becoming the new party leader and prime minister–designate, and was formally elected Prime Minister by the National Diet on 1 October 2024.[2] As prime minister, Ishiba almost immediately announced a snap general election, where the ruling LDP coalition lost its majority for the first time since 2009 and suffering its second-worst result in party history.

Ishiba has developed a reputation as a political maverick due to his willingness to criticize his party, as well as his relatively liberal stances on social issues; he supported a motion of no-confidence against the Miyazawa Cabinet in 1993 and criticized Abe throughout his second premiership, despite serving in the governments of both prime ministers.[3]

  1. ^ a b "About 【公式】石破茂". YouTube.
  2. ^ "Japan's Ishiba confirmed as prime minister, set to unveil cabinet". Reuters. 1 October 2024. Archived from the original on 1 October 2024. Retrieved 1 October 2024.
  3. ^ Semans, Himari (24 September 2024). "Why is Shigeru Ishiba so unpopular among his LDP peers?". The Japan Times. Archived from the original on 28 September 2024. Retrieved 27 September 2024.