Alternative names | Shuktoni |
---|---|
Type | Vegetable curry |
Course | Starter course |
Place of origin | India, Bangladesh |
Region or state | Bengal |
Associated cuisine | India, Bangladesh |
Serving temperature | room temperature |
Main ingredients | Bitter Gourd, Drumstick, Plantain, Bori, Eggplant, Potato, Sweet Potato, Green Chili, Radhuni paste /wild celery paste, Mustard paste, Ginger, Green Bean, Hyacinth Bean, Turmeric powder, Indian spices, Mustard oil, Milk, Ghee, Salt |
Shukto (Bengali: শুক্তো) is a popular vegetable dish in Bengali cuisine usually served with rice in the West Bengal state of India and in the neighbouring country Bangladesh.[1] It has slightly bitter taste and is especially served in the banquets of Bengali social ceremonies like Annaprasana, Sraddhya or Bengali Wedding as a part of traditional Bengali thali.
Shukto has numerous different variations and can be prepared in different ways.[2]
The tradition of starting a meal by consuming bitters, considered to have a medicinal value, dates back to the ancient times and was promoted by the authors of Ayurveda. Shukto was consumed as a cooling agent in the hot and humid climates of the ancient kingdoms of undivided Bengal like Anga, Vanga. In Kalinga aka present day Odisha, a similar vegetable stew called Santuḷā is very popular. Shukto is also mentioned in Mangal-Kāvya, written during the medieval period and in the biographies of Sri Chaitanya.[2][1]