Shuttle Training Aircraft

Shuttle Training Aircraft
General information
TypeAdvanced trainer
ManufacturerGrumman
StatusRetired
Primary userNASA
Number built4
History
Retired2012
Developed fromGrumman Gulfstream II

The Shuttle Training Aircraft (STA) is a former NASA training vehicle that duplicated the Space Shuttle's approach profile and handling qualities, allowing pilots to simulate Shuttle landings under controlled conditions before attempting the task on board the orbiter. The STA was also flown to assess weather conditions just prior to Space Shuttle launches and landings.