Siau is an island in North Sulawesi, Indonesia, located in the Sangir Archipelago approximately 130 km (81 mi) off the northern tip of Sulawesi in the Celebes Sea. Covering a land area of 160 km2, it is the main island of the Sitaro Islands Regency of North Sulawesi Province.
The northern part of the island forms the volcano known as Karangetang (Api Siau), which is one of Indonesia's most active volcanoes.
The population of Siau island was 40,758 at the 2010 Census[1] and 45,804 at the 2020 Census;[2] the official estimate as at mid-2023 was 46,459.[3] The island has been noted as the home of the Siau Island tarsier.