Sierra Otomi

Sierra Otomi
Highland Otomi
Yųhų (otm)
Ñųhų (otx, otn)
Native toMexico
RegionPuebla, Veracruz, Hidalgo
Native speakers
(72,000 cited 1990–2007)[1]
Oto-Manguean
Official status
Regulated bySecretaría de Educación Pública
Language codes
ISO 639-3Variously:
otm – Eastern Highland
otx – Texcatepec
otn – Tenango
Glottologeast2556  Eastern Highland
texc1235  Texcatepec
tena1241  Tenango
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Sierra Otomi a.k.a. Highland Otomi (Otomi de la Sierra) is a dialect cluster of the Otomi language spoken in Mexico by ca. 70,000 people in the highlands of Eastern Hidalgo, Western Veracruz and Northern Puebla. The speakers themselves call the language Yųhų (Eastern Highland) or Ñųhų (Texcatepec and Tenango).[2] Lastra 2001 classifies it as an Eastern Otomi language together with Ixtenco Otomi, Tilapa Otomi, and Acazulco Otomi. The three varieties of Sierra Otomi—Eastern Highland, Texcatepec, and Tenango—are above 70% lexically similar; the Eastern Highland dialects are above 80%, and will be considered here.

  1. ^ Eastern Highland at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
    Texcatepec at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
    Tenango at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
  2. ^ Lastra 2006 p 57, Wright Carr 2005