Sifaka

Sifakas
Coquerel's sifaka (P. coquereli)
CITES Appendix I (CITES)[2]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Primates
Suborder: Strepsirrhini
Family: Indriidae
Genus: Propithecus
Bennett, 1832[1]
Type species
Propithecus diadema
Bennett, 1832
Diversity
9 species
Combined distribution of Propithecus[3]
Synonyms
  • Macromerus A. Smith, 1833

A sifaka (/sɪˈfɑːkə/; Malagasy pronunciation: [ˈsifakə̥] ) is a lemur of the genus Propithecus from the family Indriidae within the order Primates. The name of their family is an onomatopoeia of their characteristic "shi-fak" alarm call.[4] Like all lemurs, they are found only on the island of Madagascar. All species of sifakas are threatened, ranging from endangered to critically endangered.[5]

  1. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 120–121. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  2. ^ "Checklist of CITES Species". CITES. UNEP-WCMC. Retrieved 18 March 2015.
  3. ^ "IUCN 2014". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.3. International Union for Conservation of Nature. 2012. Retrieved 12 March 2015.
  4. ^ Norscia, Ivan; Palagi, Elisabetta (2016). The Missing Lemur Link: An Ancestral Step in the Evolution of Human Behaviour. United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. p. 39. ISBN 978-1-107-01608-8.
  5. ^ "Almost a third of lemurs and North Atlantic Right Whale now Critically Endangered - IUCN Red List". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 9 July 2020. Retrieved 2021-07-07.