Singapore Island

Singapore Island
Native name:
Pulau Ujong (Malay), Pedra Draku (Kristang)[1]
Planning areas of Singapore Island, including outlying islands
Map
Geography
LocationSoutheast Asia
ArchipelagoMalay Archipelago
Adjacent toSingapore Strait
South China Sea
Straits of Malacca
Straits of Johor
Area730 km2 (280 sq mi)
Highest pointBukit Timah Hill — 163.63 metres (536.8 ft)
Administration
Demographics
Population5,917,600[2] (2023)
Pop. density7,804/km2 (20212/sq mi)
Ethnic groupsChinese
Malay
Indian
Eurasian

Singapore Island, also known as mainland Singapore, is the main constituent island of the sovereign island country and city-state of the Republic of Singapore. It is located at the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula, between the Straits of Malacca and the South China Sea. The Singapore Strait lies to the south, while the Johor Strait lies to the north.

The island forms the bulk of the country in terms of area, population, and prominence since areas situated on the country's smaller islands consist of military or industrial areas, except for Sentosa and Ubin Islands.[3] As of 2023, Singapore's population stood close to six million, and the mainland has a land area of approximately 730 square kilometres (280 sq mi).[2]

  1. ^ "Pedra Draku: Excavating a new old Kristang name for the island of Singapore". Merlionsman Coaching & Consulting. November 17, 2022.
  2. ^ a b "Statistics Singapore – Population". Department of Statistics Singapore. Retrieved 25 June 2021.
  3. ^ "Pulau Ubin Stories". National University of Singapore. May 24, 2004.