Sitting Bull Crystal Cavern Dance Pavilion | |
Location | U.S. Highway 16 |
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Nearest city | Rockerville, South Dakota |
Coordinates | 43°58′21.5″N 103°18′47.6″W / 43.972639°N 103.313222°W |
Area | less than one acre |
Built | 1934 |
Built by | Duhamel, Alex, Bud and Peter |
Architectural style | Polygonal |
NRHP reference No. | 95001475[1] |
Added to NRHP | December 14, 1995 |
The Sitting Bull Crystal Cavern Dance Pavilion is a historic event venue on the south side of U.S. Highway 16 northeast of Rockerville, South Dakota, near the Sitting Bull Crystal Caverns. Built in 1934, it hosted the Duhamel Sioux Indian Pageant, a Lakota tourist performance created by Black Elk in 1927. The pageant ran every summer until its discontinuation in 1957. A major attraction in the 1930s, its purpose was to not only profit off of tourism to the nearby Black Hills and Mount Rushmore but also—according to Black Elk—to represent Lakota traditions in a respectful, authentic way. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1995 as a venue of enduring cultural and religious significance, and for its association with Black Elk.