Skagway, Alaska

Municipality of Skagway
Aerial view of Skagway in 2009
Aerial view of Skagway in 2009
Official seal of Municipality of Skagway
Nickname: 
"Gateway to the Klondike"
Location of Skagway in Alaska
Location of Skagway in Alaska
Coordinates: 59°27′30″N 135°18′50″W / 59.45833°N 135.31389°W / 59.45833; -135.31389
Country United States
StateAlaska
Founded1897
Incorporated (city)June 28, 1900
Incorporated (borough)June 5, 2007
Government
 • MayorSam Bass[1]
 • State senatorJesse Kiehl (D)
 • State rep.Sara Hannan (D)
Area
 • Borough
9.49 sq mi (24.59 km2)
 • Land9.45 sq mi (24.46 km2)
 • Water0.05 sq mi (0.12 km2)
Elevation
33 ft (10 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Borough
1,240
 • Density130/sq mi (50/km2)
 • Urban
(CDP)[3]
1,164
Time zoneUTC−9 (AKST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−8 (AKDT)
Zip Code
99840
Area code907
FIPS code02-70760
GNIS feature ID1414754
2339479
Websiteskagway.org

The Municipality and Borough of Skagway is a first-class borough in Alaska on the Alaska Panhandle. As of the 2020 census, the population was 1,240,[3] up from 968 in 2010.[4] The population doubles in the summer tourist season in order to deal with the large number of summer tourists each year.[5] Incorporated as a borough on June 25, 2007, it was previously a city (urban Skagway located at 59°27′30″N 135°18′50″W / 59.45833°N 135.31389°W / 59.45833; -135.31389) in the Skagway-Yakutat-Angoon Census Area (now the Hoonah–Angoon Census Area, Alaska).[5] The most populated community is the census-designated place of Skagway.

Rail car of the White Pass and Yukon Route in Skagway, Alaska

Skagway, on the Taiya Inlet, was an important saltwater port during the Klondike Gold Rush. The White Pass and Yukon Route narrow gauge railroad, part of the area's mining past, now in operation purely for the tourist trade and running throughout the summer months, has its starting point at the port of Skagway. Skagway is a popular stop for cruise ships, and the tourist trade is a big part of the business of Skagway.

Skagway is also the setting for part of Jack London's book The Call of the Wild, Will Hobbs's book Jason's Gold, and Joe Haldeman's novel, Guardian. The John Wayne film North to Alaska (1960) was filmed nearby.

The name Skagway (historically also spelled Skaguay) is the English divergent of sha-ka-ԍéi, a Tlingit idiom which figuratively refers to rough seas in the Taiya Inlet, which are caused by strong north winds.[6] (See, "Etymology and the Mythical Stone Woman", below.)

  1. ^ "Municipality of Skagway Borough". skagway.org. Retrieved October 14, 2023.
  2. ^ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 29, 2021.
  3. ^ a b "2020 Census Data - Cities and Census Designated Places" (Web). State of Alaska, Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Retrieved October 31, 2021.
  4. ^ "U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved September 29, 2018.
  5. ^ a b June 5, 2008, election, Skaguay News, summer edition, 2008. Page 17.
  6. ^ Cite error: The named reference Thornton was invoked but never defined (see the help page).