SoHo, Manhattan

SoHo
Cast-iron buildings on Grand Street between Lafayette Street and Broadway
Map
Location in New York City
Coordinates: 40°43′23″N 74°00′00″W / 40.723°N 74.000°W / 40.723; -74.000
Country United States
State New York
CityNew York City
BoroughManhattan
Community DistrictManhattan 2[1]
Named for"South of Houston Street"
Area
 • Total0.87 km2 (0.336 sq mi)
Population
 (2019)[2]
 • Total18,894
 • Density22,000/km2 (56,000/sq mi)
Economics
 • Median income$135,083
Time zoneUTC−5 (Eastern)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
ZIP codes
10012, 10013
Area code212, 332, 646, and 917
SoHo–Cast Iron Historic District
SoHo, Manhattan is located in Manhattan
SoHo, Manhattan
SoHo, Manhattan is located in New York City
SoHo, Manhattan
LocationRoughly north to south: Houston to Canal Streets; and west to east: West Broadway or Sixth Avenue to Crosby Street or Lafayette Street
Manhattan, New York City
Coordinates40°43′23″N 74°00′00″W / 40.723°N 74.000°W / 40.723; -74.000
Area73 acres (30 ha)
Architectural styleRenaissance
Italianate
some Federal
NRHP reference No.78001883[3]
Significant dates
Added to NRHPJune 29, 1978
Designated NYCLAugust 14, 1973
May 11, 2010 (extension)

SoHo, short for "South of Houston Street",[4] is a neighborhood in Lower Manhattan, New York City. Since the 1970s, the neighborhood has been the location of many artists' lofts and art galleries, and has also been known for its variety of shops ranging from trendy upscale boutiques to national and international chain store locations. The area's history is an archetypal example of inner-city regeneration and gentrification, encompassing socioeconomic, cultural, political, and architectural developments.[5]

The name "SoHo" derives from the area being "South of Houston Street", and was coined in 1962 by Chester Rapkin,[6] an urban planner and author of The South Houston Industrial Area study,[7] also known as the "Rapkin Report".[notes 1] The name also recalls Soho, an area in London's West End.[8]

Almost all of SoHo is included in the SoHo–Cast Iron Historic District, which was designated by the New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission in 1973, extended in 2010, and was listed on the National Register of Historic Places and declared a National Historic Landmark in 1978.[9] It consists of 26 blocks and approximately 500 buildings,[10] many of them incorporating cast-iron architectural elements. Many side streets in the district are paved with Belgian blocks.[11]

SoHo is part of Manhattan Community District 2 and its primary ZIP Codes are 10012 and 10013.[1] It is patrolled by the 1st and 5th Precincts of the New York City Police Department.

  1. ^ a b "NYC Planning | Community Profiles". communityprofiles.planning.nyc.gov. New York City Department of City Planning. Retrieved March 18, 2019.
  2. ^ a b c "Soho neighborhood in New York". Retrieved March 18, 2019.
  3. ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
  4. ^ As in, for example, "Soho, New York, guide: The best of the neighborhood". Time Out New York. Retrieved December 27, 2013. Sweeney, Sean (October 17, 2013). "Secret vote on the Soho BID was some tricky business". The Villager. Greenwich Village, New York City. Retrieved December 27, 2013. Strickland, Julie (October 18, 2013). "Soho BID gets green light amid community opposition". New York City: TheRealDeal.com. Retrieved December 27, 2013.
  5. ^ SoHo, New York – Mixed Use, Density and the Power of Myth Archived July 8, 2008, at the Wayback Machine Barr, Alistair – Architect
  6. ^ Hevesi, Dennis. "Obituary: Chester Rapkin, 82, Urban Planning Theorist" The New York Times (February 3, 2001)
  7. ^ Rapkin, Chester. The South Houston Industrial Area (Prepared for the City of New York, City Planning Commission, Department of City Planning, 1963)
  8. ^ White, Norval; Willensky, Elliot; Leadon, Fran (2010). AIA Guide to New York City (5th ed.). New York: Oxford University Press. p. 111. ISBN 978-0-19538-386-7.
  9. ^ Soho Cast-Iron Historic District Archived June 5, 2011, at the Wayback Machine, National Park Service, n.d. Accessed March 26, 2011.
  10. ^ Karen Graham Wade; Marjorie Pearson; James T. Dillon; et al. (n.d.). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination: SoHo–Cast Iron Historic District" (pdf). National Park Service. and Accompanying photos, various dates (6.49 MB)
  11. ^ Koppel, Niko. "Restoring New York Streets to Their Bumpier Pasts" The New York Times (July 18, 2010)


Cite error: There are <ref group=notes> tags on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=notes}} template (see the help page).