Social Security Organization

Social Security Organization
سازمان تامین اجتماعی
Sazman-e Tamin-e Ajtema'i
Agency overview
Formed1950 [1]
JurisdictionIslamic Republic of Iran
HeadquartersTehran, Iran
Agency executive
Parent agencyMinistry of Cooperatives, Labour, and Social Welfare
Websitewww.tamin.ir

The Social Security Organization (SSO) is a social insurance organization in Iran which provides coverage of wage-earners and salaried workers as well as voluntary coverage of self-employed persons. In 1975, the laws Social Security Law[2] was approved and the SSO was established.[3]

Iran did not legislate in favor of a universal social protection, but in 1996, the Center for Statistics of Iran[4] estimated that more than 73% of the Iranian population was covered by social security.[5] Membership in the social security system is compulsory for all employees.[6]

SSO is a non-governmental organization and it is solely financed by contributions (with the participation of insured (7%), employer (20–23%) and government (3%)).[3][7][8] Social protection is extended to the self-employed workers, who voluntarily contribute between 12% and 18% of income depending on the protection sought. Civil servants, the regular military, Law Enforcement Force of the Islamic Republic of Iran, and the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, Iran's second major military organization, have their own pension systems.

  1. ^ "مدیران عامل سازمان تامین اجتماعی از بدو تاسیس تاکنون" [Managers of the Social Security Organization since its establishment]. Tamin.ir (in Persian). May 14, 2013. Archived from the original on September 29, 2017. Retrieved July 28, 2019.
  2. ^ "سازمان تامين اجتماعي - Home". www2.tamin.org.ir. Archived from the original on 3 September 2011. Retrieved 13 January 2022.
  3. ^ a b "سازمان تامين اجتماعي - History". www2.tamin.org.ir. Archived from the original on 1 June 2009. Retrieved 13 January 2022.
  4. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2016-05-03. Retrieved 2010-12-30.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  5. ^ "Development Progress". World Bank. June 2009. Archived from the original on 2007-05-03. Retrieved 2009-07-12. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  6. ^ Rouznameh, Rasmi (November 20, 1990). "Labour Code". International Labour Organization. Archived from the original on 2019-09-18. Retrieved 2009-03-01.
  7. ^ "سازمان تامين اجتماعي - Resources". www2.tamin.org.ir. Archived from the original on 1 June 2009. Retrieved 13 January 2022.
  8. ^ "Social Security Programs Throughout the World: Asia and the Pacific, 2004 - Iran". Ssa.gov. Archived from the original on 24 August 2019. Retrieved 29 August 2019.