Socialist Party (Puerto Rico)

Socialist Party
Logo used by the party for the 1948 election
Founded	July 18, 1899; 125 years ago (1899-07-18)
Dissolved	November 4, 1956; 68 years ago (1956-11-04)
Succeeded by	Popular Democratic Party
Ideology	Democratic socialism Socialism Pro-Statehood
Political position	Left-wing
Colors	Red
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Legislative Legislature: 17th Legislative Assembly of Puerto Rico Senate: 26th Senate of Puerto Rico President of the Senate: Thomas Rivera Schatz President pro tempore: Larry Seilhamer Rodríguez Majority Leader: Carmelo Ríos Santiago Majority Whip: Ángel Chayanne Martínez Minority Leader: Eduardo Bhatia; Juan Dalmau; Vargas Vidot Minority Whip: José Luis Dalmau House of Representatives: 30th House of Representatives of Puerto Rico Speaker: Johnny Méndez Speaker pro tempore: José Torres Zamora Majority Leader: Gabriel Rodríguez Aguiló Majority Whip: Urayoán Hernández Minority Leader: Tatito Hernández Minority Whip: Ramón Luis Cruz
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The Socialist Party (Spanish: Partido Socialista, PS), also known as Socialista Obrero (Socialist Worker's), was a pro-statehood political party in Puerto Rico, that also contemplated independence in the case that entry into the American Union was denied by Congress.^[1] The party was concerned with improving the social welfare of Puerto Ricans.

It was founded on 18 July 1899 as the Labor Party (Partido Obrero), and was also known as the Socialist Worker's Party (Spanish: Partido Obrero Socialista)^[2] by Santiago Iglesias Pantín, an early leader of the Puerto Rican labor movement who was influenced by the Socialist Labor Party of America. It was formally re-founded as the PS on March 21, 1915, in the town of Cayey. It originally served as the political arm of the Free Federation of Workers, which became the Puerto Rican branch of the American Federation of Labor. The party was an affiliate of the Socialist Party of America.

In Puerto Rican elections, the Socialist Party garnered 24,468 votes in 1917 (14 percent) and 59,140 votes in 1920 (23.5 percent). Over time, Iglesias and the Socialists became more in favor of statehood and worked with the pro-annexation Republican Party, joining them in an electoral alliance known as the Coalition which dominated island politics from 1932 to 1940. The Socialists won seven seats to the island's constitutional convention, which convened between 1951 and 1952.