Sodium salicylate

Sodium salicylate
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Sodium 2-hydroxybenzoate
Other names
Salsonin, Monosodium salicylate, Sodium o-hydroxybenzoate, Salicylic acid sodium salt, Monosodium 2-hydroxybenzoate, Diuratin
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
DrugBank
ECHA InfoCard 100.000.181 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 200-198-0
KEGG
RTECS number
  • VO5075000
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C7H6O3.Na/c8-6-4-2-1-3-5(6)7(9)10;/h1-4,8H,(H,9,10);/q;+1/p-1 checkY
    Key: ABBQHOQBGMUPJH-UHFFFAOYSA-M checkY
  • InChI=1/C7H6O3.Na/c8-6-4-2-1- 3-5(6)7(9)10;/h1-4,8H,(H,9,10); /q;+1/p-1/fC7H5O3.Na/q-1;m
  • InChI=1/C7H6O3.Na/c8-6-4-2-1-3-5(6)7(9)10;/h1-4,8H,(H,9,10);/q;+1/p-1
    Key: ABBQHOQBGMUPJH-REWHXWOFAO
  • [Na+].O=C([O-])c1ccccc1O
Properties
C7H5NaO3
Molar mass 160.104 g/mol
Appearance White crystals
Melting point 200 °C (392 °F; 473 K)
25.08 g/100 g (-1.5 °C)
107.9 g/100 g (15 °C)
124.6 g/100 g (25 °C)
141.8 g/100 g (78.5 °C)
179 g/100 g (114 °C)[1]
Solubility Soluble in glycerol, 1,4-Dioxane, alcohol[1]
Solubility in methanol 26.28 g/100 g (15 °C)
34.73 g/100 g (67.2 °C)[1]
Pharmacology
N02BA04 (WHO)
Hazards
Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH):
Main hazards
 Harmful
Eye hazards
 Irritant
GHS labelling:[3]
GHS07: Exclamation mark
Warning
H314, H331, H400
P210, P261, P273, P280, P305+P351+P338, P310
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)
NFPA 704 four-colored diamondHealth 1: Exposure would cause irritation but only minor residual injury. E.g. turpentineFlammability 1: Must be pre-heated before ignition can occur. Flash point over 93 °C (200 °F). E.g. canola oilInstability 0: Normally stable, even under fire exposure conditions, and is not reactive with water. E.g. liquid nitrogenSpecial hazards (white): no code
1
1
0
250 °C (482 °F; 523 K)
Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC):
930 mg/kg (rats, oral)[2]
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
☒N verify (what is checkY☒N ?)

Sodium salicylate is a sodium salt of salicylic acid. It can be prepared from sodium phenolate and carbon dioxide under higher temperature and pressure. Historically, it has been synthesized by refluxing methyl salicylate (wintergreen oil) with an excess of sodium hydroxide.[4]

  1. ^ a b c "sodium salicylate". chemister.ru. Retrieved 8 April 2018.
  2. ^ Chambers, Michael. "ChemIDplus - 54-21-7 - ABBQHOQBGMUPJH-UHFFFAOYSA-M - Sodium salicylate [USP:JAN] - Similar structures search, synonyms, formulas, resource links, and other chemical information". chem.sis.nlm.nih.gov. Retrieved 8 April 2018.
  3. ^ Sigma-Aldrich Co., Sodium salicylate. Retrieved on 2014-05-26.
  4. ^ Lehman, J.W., Operational Organich Chemistry, 4th ed., New Jersey, Prentice Hall, 2009