Soldier's Joy (fiddle tune)

Soldier's Joy, performed by the North Carolina Hawaiians (1929).
Soldier's Joy, performed by the Gunnel Hensmar (1951).

"Soldier's Joy" is a fiddle tune, classified as a reel or country dance.[1] It is popular in the American fiddle canon, in which it is touted as "an American classic"[1] but traces its origin to Scottish fiddling traditions.[2] It has been played in Scotland for over 200 years, and Robert Burns used it for the first song of his cantata 'The Jolly Beggars'.[2] According to documentation at the United States Library of Congress,[3] it is "one of the oldest and most widely distributed tunes"[1] and is rated in the top ten most-played old time fiddle tunes.[citation needed] The tune dates as early as the 1760s.[4] In spite of its upbeat tempo and catchy melody, the term "soldier's joy" has a much darker meaning than is portrayed by the tune. This term eventually came to refer to the combination of whiskey, beer, and morphine used by American Civil War soldiers to alleviate pain.

  1. ^ a b c "Soldier's Joy An American Classic". American Memory. Library of Congress.
  2. ^ a b "Soldier's Joy". Education Scotland. Archived from the original on 23 June 2016. Retrieved 3 July 2016.
  3. ^ "Library of Congress American Memory".
  4. ^ "Soldier's Joy. Performed by Mr. Charles Wright, Recorded by Professor McIntosh August 1954". Archived from the original on 2011-07-08.