Solem v. Bartlett | |
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Argued December 6, 1983 Decided February 22, 1984 | |
Full case name | Solem v. Bartlett |
Citations | 465 U.S. 463 (more) 104 S. Ct. 1161, 79 L. Ed. 2d 443, 1984 U.S. LEXIS 34 |
Argument | Oral argument |
Case history | |
Prior | 691 F.2d 420 (8th Cir. 1982); cert. granted, 461 U.S. 956 (1983). |
Subsequent | Rehearing denied, 466 U.S. 948 (1984). |
Holding | |
Surplus Land Acts do not diminish reservations unless the act and its legislative history provide sufficient evidence of the intent to diminish. | |
Court membership | |
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Case opinion | |
Majority | Marshall, joined unanimously |
Solem v. Bartlett, 465 U.S. 463 (1984), was a United States Supreme Court case involving Indian country jurisdiction in the United States that decided that opening up reservation lands for settlement by non-Indians does not constitute the intent to diminish reservation boundaries. Therefore, reservation boundaries would not be diminished unless specifically determined through acts of Congress.[1][2]