Solomon P. Sharp

Solomon Sharp
Attorney General of Kentucky
In office
October 30, 1821 – November 7, 1825
GovernorJohn Adair
Joseph Desha
Preceded byBen Hardin
Succeeded byFrederick Grayson
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Kentucky's 6th district
In office
March 4, 1813 – March 3, 1817
Preceded byJoseph Desha
Succeeded byDavid Walker
Personal details
Born
Solomon Porcius Sharp

(1787-08-22)August 22, 1787
Abingdon, Virginia, U.S.
DiedNovember 7, 1825(1825-11-07) (aged 38)
Frankfort, Kentucky, U.S.
Resting placeFrankfort Cemetery
Political partyDemocratic-Republican
SpouseEliza Scott
Children3
SignatureSolomon P. Sharp
Military service
AllegianceUnited States
Branch/serviceKentucky militia
Years of service1812
RankColonel
Battles/warsWar of 1812

Solomon Porcius Sharp (August 22, 1787 – November 7, 1825) was an American lawyer and politician, serving as attorney general of Kentucky and a member of the United States Congress and the Kentucky General Assembly. His murder by Jereboam O. Beauchamp in 1825 is referred to as the Beauchamp–Sharp Tragedy or "The Kentucky Tragedy."

Sharp began his political career representing Warren County in the Kentucky House of Representatives. He briefly served in the War of 1812, then returned to Kentucky and was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives in 1813. He was re-elected to a second term, though his support of a controversial bill regarding legislator salaries cost him his seat in 1816. Allied with Kentucky's Debt Relief Party, he returned to the Kentucky House in 1817; in 1821, he accepted Governor John Adair's appointment to the post of Attorney General of Kentucky. Adair's successor, Joseph Desha, re-appointed him to this position. In 1825, Sharp resigned as attorney general to return to the Kentucky House.

In 1820, rumors surfaced that Sharp had fathered a stillborn illegitimate child with Anna Cooke, a planter's daughter. Sharp denied the charge and the immediate political effects were minimal. When the charges were repeated during Sharp's 1825 General Assembly campaign, opponents publicized the allegation that the child was a mulatto. Whether Sharp made such a claim, or whether it was a rumor started by his political enemies, remains in doubt. Jereboam Beauchamp, who had married Cooke in 1824, avenged the honor of his wife by fatally stabbing Sharp at his home early on the morning of November 7, 1825. Sharp's murder inspired fictional works, most notably Edgar Allan Poe's unfinished play Politian and Robert Penn Warren's novel World Enough and Time (1950).[1]

  1. ^ Whited, pp. 404–405