South Australian Railways T class

South Australian Railways T class
T251 at Jamestown in 1967
Type and origin
Power typeSteam
BuilderIslington Workshops
James Martin & Co
Walkers Limited
Build date1903–1917
Total produced78
Specifications
Configuration:
 • Whyte4-8-0
Gauge1067 mm (3 ft 6 in)
Leading dia.2 ft 6 in (762 mm)
Driver dia.3 ft 7 in (1092 mm)
Length52 ft 11 in (16.129 m)
Height11 ft 7+14 in (3.537 m)
Total weight78 long tons 8 cwt (175,600 lb or 79.7 t)
Fuel typeCoal
Fuel capacity8 long tons 0 cwt (17,900 lb or 8.1 t)
Water cap.2,500 imp gal
(11,000 L; 3,000 US gal)
Firebox:
 • Grate area109 sq ft (10.1 m2)
Boiler pressure185 psi (1,276 kPa)
Heating surface939 sq ft (87.2 m2)
Superheater:
 • Heating area136 sq ft (12.6 m2)
Cylinders2 outside
Cylinder size16.5 in × 22 in
(419 mm × 559 mm)
Valve gearStephenson
Valve typePiston
Performance figures
Tractive effort21,904 lbf (97.43 kN)
Factor of adh.3.54
Career
OperatorsSouth Australian Railways and Tasmanian Government Railways
ClassT and Tx
Number in class78
NumbersT23–T24, T44–T48, T50-T51, T180-T186, T197–T258
First run13 February 1903
Last run1970
PreservedT181, T186, T199, T224, T251, T253
Disposition6 preserved, 72 scrapped

The South Australian Railways T class was a class of seventy-eight 1067 mm (3 ft 6 in) narrow-gauge 4-8-0 steam locomotives operated by the South Australian Railways. Several were sold to the Tasmanian Government Railways; some others operated on the Commonwealth Railways. Four were converted to operate on 1600 mm (5 ft 3 in) broad-gauge lines.