South Region, Brazil

South Region
Região Sul
Coordinates: 25°26′S 49°16′W / 25.433°S 49.267°W / -25.433; -49.267
Country Brazil
StatesParaná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina
Area
 • Region576,409.6 km2 (222,553.0 sq mi)
 • Rank5th
Population
 (2022)
 • Region29,937,706
 • Rank3rd
 • Density52/km2 (130/sq mi)
  • Rank2nd
 • Urban
82%
GDP
 • TotalR$ 1.560 trillion
(US$ 289.348 billion)
HDI
 • Year2017
 • Category0.798 – high (1st)
 • Life expectancy77.2 years (1st)
 • Infant mortality7.7 per 1,000 (5th)
 • Literacy98.3% (1st)
Time zoneUTC−03:00 (BRT)

The South Region of Brazil (Região Sul do Brasil [ʁeʒiˈɐ̃w ˈsuw du bɾaˈziw]) is one of the five regions of Brazil. It includes the states of Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, and Santa Catarina, and covers 576,409.6 square kilometres (222,553.0 sq mi), being the smallest region of the country, occupying only about 6.76% of the territory of Brazil. Its whole area is smaller than that of the state of Minas Gerais, in Southeast Brazil, for example or the whole metropolitan France.

It is a tourist, economic and cultural pole. It borders Uruguay, Argentina, and Paraguay, as well as the Centre-West and Southeast regions, and the Atlantic Ocean. The region is considered the safest in Brazil to visit, having a lower crime rate than other regions in the country.[2]

  1. ^ "PIB por Unidade da Federação, 2021". ibge.gov.br.
  2. ^ "Jaraguá do Sul é a cidade mais segura do Brasil – Notícias – R7 Domingo Espetacular". noticias.r7.com. Retrieved 29 April 2018.