Southern Arctic Ecozone (CEC)

Southern Arctic
Ecology
Borders
Geography
Area839,760 km2 (324,230 sq mi)
CountryCanada
Provinces
Climate typePolar and subarctic

The Southern Arctic Ecozone, as defined by the Commission for Environmental Cooperation (CEC), is a Canadian terrestrial ecozone which spans the northern coast of mainland Northwest Territories, most of northern mainland Nunavut excepting the northeast peninsula, and a portion of northwestern Quebec. Its two constituent territories are interrupted by Hudson Bay. The ecozone can also be described as including the northernmost part of the Interior Plains of Western Canada and parts of the Canadian Shield located on both sides of northern Hudson Bay.

It is sparsely populated, with less than 10,000 inhabitants in 17 major settlements, the largest of which is Rankin Inlet. About 80% of the population is Inuit.[1]

  1. ^ "A National Ecological Framework for Canada". Agriculture Canada, Environment Canada. 1996. Retrieved 2014-05-10.