Soyuz 28

Soyuz 28
The Soyuz 28 return capsule, on display at the Prague Aviation Museum, Kbely
OperatorSoviet space program
COSPAR ID1978-023A Edit this at Wikidata
SATCAT no.10694
Mission duration7 days, 22 hours and 16 minutes
Orbits completed125
Spacecraft properties
Spacecraft typeSoyuz 7K-T
ManufacturerNPO Energia
Launch mass6,800 kg (15,000 lb)
Crew
Crew size2
MembersAleksei Gubarev
Vladimír Remek
CallsignЗенит (Zenit – "Zenith")
Start of mission
Launch date2 March 1978, 15:28:10 (1978-03-02UTC15:28:10Z) UTC
RocketSoyuz-U
Launch siteBaikonur 1/5[1]
End of mission
Landing date10 March 1978, 13:44:10 (1978-03-10UTC13:44:11Z) UTC
Landing site51°03′N 66°42′E / 51.05°N 66.7°E / 51.05; 66.7
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric
RegimeLow Earth
Perigee altitude198.9 km (123.6 mi)
Apogee altitude275.6 km (171.2 mi)
Inclination51.65 degrees
Period88.95 minutes
Docking with Salyut 6[2]
Docking portAft
Docking date3 March 1978, 17:09:30 UTC
Undocking date10 March 1978, 10:23:30 UTC
Time docked6 days, 17 hours and 14 minutes

Gubarev (left) and Remek (right)

Soyuz 28 (Russian: Союз 28, Union 28) was a March 1978 Soviet crewed mission to the orbiting Salyut 6 space station.[2] It was the fourth mission to the station, the third successful docking, and the second visit to the resident crew launched in Soyuz 26.

Cosmonaut Vladimír Remek from Czechoslovakia became the first person launched into space who was not a citizen of the United States or the Soviet Union. The other crew member was Aleksei Gubarev. The flight was the first mission in the Intercosmos program that gave Eastern Bloc and other communist states access to space through crewed and uncrewed launches.

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference astronautix was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference spacefacts was invoked but never defined (see the help page).