Spirometra

Spirometra
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Platyhelminthes
Class: Cestoda
Order: Diphyllobothriidea
Family: Diphyllobothriidae
Genus: Spirometra
Species
  • S. erinaceieuropaei
  • S. mansonoides
  • S. felis
  • S. decipiens
  • S. urichi
  • S. ranarum

Spirometra is a genus of pseudophyllid cestodes that reproduce in canines and felines, but can also cause pathology in humans if infected.[1] As an adult, this tapeworm lives in the small intestine of its definitive host and produces eggs that pass with the animal's feces. When the eggs reach water, the eggs hatch into coracidia which are eaten by copepods. The copepods are eaten by a second intermediate host to continue the life cycle.[1] Humans can become infected if they accidentally eat frog legs or fish with the plerocercoid stage encysted in the muscle. In humans, an infection of Spirometra is termed sparganosis.[1]

  1. ^ a b c "CDC - DPDx - Sparganosis". www.cdc.gov. 2017-12-30. Retrieved 2018-04-24.