Type | Cookie |
---|---|
Place of origin | Germany |
Associated cuisine | Swabia, Bavaria, Bohemia, Switzerland, Austria, Alsace[1] |
Main ingredients | Flour, sugar, egg, anise |
Springerle (German: [ˈʃpʁɪŋɐlə] ) is a type of South German biscuit or cookie with an embossed design made by pressing a mold onto rolled dough and allowing the impression to dry before baking. This preserves the detail of the surface pattern. While historical molds show that springerle were baked for religious holidays and secular occasions throughout the year, they are now most commonly associated with the Christmas season.[1][2]
They are called anis-brödle in the Swabian dialect,[3] and Anisbrötli (anise bun) in Switzerland.[4] The name springerle, used in southern Germany, translates literally as "little jumper" or "little knight", but its exact origin is unknown. It may refer the popular motif of a jumping horse in the mold, or just to the rising or "springing up" of the dough as it bakes.[1]
The origin of the cookie can be traced back to at least the 14th century in southwestern Germany and surrounding areas, mostly in Swabia.[1][5] One of the oldest surviving molds, held at the Swiss National Museum in Zürich, dates from the 14th century.[6]