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State of Buenos Aires Estado de Buenos Aires | |||||||||
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1852–1861 | |||||||||
Anthem: Argentine National Anthem "National Argentine Anthem" | |||||||||
Capital | Buenos Aires | ||||||||
Common languages | Spanish | ||||||||
Government | Republic | ||||||||
Governor | |||||||||
• 11 September — 31 October 1852 | Manuel Pinto | ||||||||
• 31 October — 7 December 1852 | Valentín Alsina | ||||||||
• 7 December 1852 — 28 June 1853 | Manuel Pinto | ||||||||
• 28 June 1853 — 21 December 1858 | Pastor Obligado | ||||||||
• 21 December 21 — 23 October 1859 | Valentín Alsina | ||||||||
• 23 October 23 — 3 May 1860 | Felipe Llavallol | ||||||||
• 3 May 1860 — 11 October 1862 (as provincial governor after 1861) | Bartolomé Mitre | ||||||||
History | |||||||||
11 September 1852 | |||||||||
• Enactment of Constitution | 12 April 1854 | ||||||||
30 August 1857 | |||||||||
23 October 1859 | |||||||||
17 September 1861 | |||||||||
• Establishment of the Argentine Republic | 12 December 1861 | ||||||||
Population | |||||||||
• 1855 census | 248,498 | ||||||||
Currency | peso moneda corriente | ||||||||
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The State of Buenos Aires (Spanish: Estado de Buenos Aires) was a secessionist republic resulting from the overthrow of the Argentine Confederation government in the Province of Buenos Aires on 11 September 1852. The State of Buenos Aires was never explicitly recognized by the Confederation; it remained, however, independent under its own government and constitution. Buenos Aires rejoined the Argentine Confederation after the former's victory at the Battle of Pavón in 1861.