State of Goshen

State of Goshen
Het Land Goosen (Dutch)
1882–1883
Flag of Goshen
Motto: Gewapend en Regtvaardig
Dutch: Armed and Fair
Location of Goshen in Southern Africa (1882–1883)
Location of Goshen in Southern Africa (1882–1883)
StatusBoer Republic
CapitalRooigrond, Mafikeng
Common languagesDutch
Tswana
Religion
Dutch Reformed
GovernmentRepublic
President 
• Goshen
Nicolaas Claudius Gey van Pittius
LegislatureDie Bestuur
History 
• Founding of Goshen
24 October 1882
1883
CurrencySouth African pound (£)
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Tswana people
Griqua people
United States of Stellaland

Goshen, officially known as the State of Goshen (Dutch: Het Land Goosen), was a short-lived Boer republic in southern Africa founded by Boers expanding west from Transvaal who opposed British advance in the region.

Located in Tswana territory west of the Transvaal, Goshen existed as an independent nation for a short period; from 1882 to 1883 as the State of Goshen and, after unification with neighbouring Stellaland, as the United States of Stellaland (Dutch: Verenigde Staten van Stellaland) from 1883 to 1885.

During its history, Goshen, though small in size, became a focal point of conflict between the British Empire and the South African Republic, the two major players vying over the territory. After a series of claims and annexations, British fears of Boer expansionism ultimately led to its demise and, among other factors, set the stage for the Second Boer War of 1899–1902.