Sterilization of Latinas has been practiced in the United States on women of different Latin American identities, including those from Puerto Rico[1] and Mexico.[2] There is a significant history of such sterilization practices being conducted involuntarily,[3] in a coerced or forced manner,[4] as well as in more subtle forms such as that of constrained choice.[5] Forced sterilization was permissible by multiple states throughout various periods in the 20th century. Issues of state sterilization have persisted as recently as September 2020.[6] Some sources credit the practice to theories of racial eugenics.[3]
^Gutirrez E (2015). "The Fertility of Women of Mexican Origin: A Social Constructionist Approach". In Joffe C (ed.). Reproduction and Society. New York: Routledge. pp. 32–42. ISBN978-0-415-73103-4.
^Committee for Abortion Rights and Against Sterilization Abuse (CARASA) (1979). Women Under Attack: Abortion, Sterilization Abuse, and Reproductive Freedom. New York: CARASA. p. 70.
^Lopez I (2008). Matters of Choice: Puerto Rican Women's Struggle for Reproductive Freedom. Rutgers, NJ: Rutgers University Press. p. 208. ISBN978-0-8135-4373-4.
^Cite error: The named reference Ghandakly-2021 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).